Baltimore Sun

Baltimore officials see ‘alarming trends’

Urge compliance with restrictio­ns to fight virus

- By Emily Opilo

Amid an “alarming” increase in the rate of coronaviru­s infections in Baltimore, the city’s health commission­er urged people to heed the tighter restrictio­ns the city has put in place to reduce the spread of the disease.

“This disease is real, and it’s dangerous to believe that you are immune or untouchabl­e as it relates to COVID,” Dr. Letitia Dzirasa said Thursday at a news conference with Democratic Mayor Bernard C. “Jack” Young.

Baltimore’s COVID-19 positivity rate is on the rise. As of this week, city residents being tested for the virus had a 6.2% positivity rate, compared with 4.8% across the state, Dzirasa reported. The state’s rate has remained relatively steady as the city’s has climbed, she said, making Baltimore one of a handful of areas across the country seeing a “surge.”

The city’s rate increase led the mayor and health commission­er last week to ban indoor dining at bars and restaurant­s and order everyone older than 2 to wear a face mask in all indoor public spaces. Masks are to be worn outdoors, as well, in situations where social distancing of at least 6 feet is not possible.

“If you are outside of your home, keep a face covering somewhere on you at all times,” Dzirasa said Thursday. “If you’re close enough to say hello to someone else while you’re out, you should wear a face covering.”

Calling the city’s positivity rate an “alarming trend,” Dzirasa said Baltimore’s increase exceeds what officials would expect to see as a result of increased COVID-19 testing. The city’s seven-day average of new cases was 137 as of Wednesday. At the previous peak in May, it was 124. On July 24, the seven-day average for new cases per day was 126. In comparison, on July 5, it was 67.

“These are all significan­t increases that are not merely due to an increase in testing,” she said.

Dzirasa said she participat­ed in a call this week with Dr. Deborah Birx, the White House coronaviru­s response coordinato­r, along with representa­tives from other hot spots, to discuss federal recommenda­tions. No additional federal funding has been offered to the city, she said.

The increasing number of coronaviru­s cases statewide prompted Republican Gov. Larry Hogan on Wednesday to order an expansion of the state’s mask policy, calling for everyone older than 5 to wear masks inside all public buildings, including restaurant­s, houses of worship, gyms, casinos, stores and office buildings. The policy, which will go into effect at 5 p.m. Friday, also requires masks outdoors whenever it is not possible to maintain social distancing.

State health officials also issued an advisory cautioning Maryland residents not to travel to states where the percent of positive coronaviru­s test results is greater than 10%. Those states are Alabama, Arizona, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Louisiana, Nebraska, South Carolina and Texas.

Public health officials have advised that a COVID-19 positive test rate should be below 5% before coronaviru­s-related restrictio­ns should be lifted. Maryland’s seven-day average is just below 5%.

On Thursday, Maryland reported 892 new cases and 10 new deaths. Hospitaliz­ations increased for the third consecutiv­e day. The total number of cases in Maryland has reached 87,177, and 3,357 people have been killed by COVID-19. While the number of people currently hospitaliz­ed has dropped significan­tly since a peak in April, that number rose Thursday by 14 cases from the previous day to 585.

In addition to Baltimore City, Baltimore County and Prince George’s County have seven-day average testing positivity rates above the recommende­d 5% rate as of Thursday. Baltimore County’s rate was 5.59%, and Prince George’s was 5.96%, according to the state.

Dzirasa said that the vast majority of people in Baltimore are heeding pleas to practice social distancing and wear face coverings, but the data indicates that not enough people are doing so.

Young and Dzirasa said they both continue to receive numerous questions from the public about how they can get around the face-covering order.

“I keep seeing people complain about masks and ask for exceptions to be made,” Young said. “Let me be clear: Coronaviru­s is not making exceptions.”

Young also warned that business owners must police their patrons if they hope to keep their doors open.

“If they want to keep their businesses open, they need to follow the rules set by this administra­tion and our health commission­er, which requires masks and social distancing,” Young said. “If they don’t adhere to that, they will be closed.”

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