Some German mobile users still waiting to get a signal
HARNEKOP, Germany — From his home on a former East German army base, Jens Raeder can power up a carefully restored Soviet shortwave transmitter and communicate with military radio enthusiasts around the world.
Getting a signal on his smartphone is a different matter, however. To connect to the mobile network, Raeder has to drive 3 miles to a nearby village with a cell tower.
“People have learned that I’m simply not reachable on my cell,” the 57year-old said during an interview in Harnekop — population 100 and about a 90- minute drive from Berlin.
Raeder is among hundreds of thousands of Germans who live in a “Funkloch,” or radio hole, as such coverage dead spots are known.
While mobile carriers claim they cover close to the entire country, users often report little or no signal inside buildings or outside large towns.
Two years ago, a member of Chancellor Angela
Merkel’s government voiced his anger about the poor cellphone reception in the country, calling the existence of such dead spots “one of the greatest disgraces for Germany as a center of technology.”
“I’m on the road a lot of the time,“Economy Minister Peter Altmaier said. “I’ve told my office that I don’t want to be connected to foreign officials because I’m incredibly embarrassed when I have to call them back three, four times because I keep losing the connection.”
The coronavirus pandemic has added urgency to this frustration. Cut off f rom f amily, f riends, schools and their workplace, millions around the world have relied on digital devices to stay connected — widening the gap between the haves and have-nots.
“The corona crisis has shown with a magnifying glass where the problems with our infrastructure are,” said Anke DomscheitBerg, a lawmaker with the opposition Left party. “In the countryside we don’t just have bad cell coverage, there’s a lack of fiber connections too.”
With fixed-line broadband equally patchy in parts of Germany, some are placing their hopes on the next generation of mobile technology, known as 5G. It promises to deliver faster connections with less lag, an always-on link to the internet powerful enough to carry countless highdefinition video calls at once and allow self-driving cars to communicate with each other in real time.
Ilja Nothnagel of the German Chambers of Industry and Commerce, which represents millions of companies in the country, said “the new5Gmobile phone standard offers enormous opportunities for innovative business models.”
“But even the coverage of the current 4Gnetwork still isn’t sufficient, especially in rural areas,” he said, adding that many German businesses complain the lack of a decent signal hampers their customer service.
A recent review by Opensignal, an independent analytics company, ranked Germany 50th out of 100 countries for availability of the current 4G mobile broadband standard — behind India, Indonesia and Kyrgyzstan.
The United States came third, behind Japan and South Korea.