Baltimore Sun

Johnson under fire again as UK faces new COVID-19 crisis

- By Jill Lawless

LONDON — The crisis facing Britain this winter is depressing­ly familiar: Stayat-home orders and empty streets. Hospitals overflowin­g. A daily toll of many hundreds of coronaviru­s deaths.

The U.K. is the epicenter of Europe’s COVID-19 outbreak once more, and Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s Conservati­ve government­isfacing questions, and anger, as people demand to know how the country has ended up here — again.

Manycountr­iesareendu­ring new waves of the virus, but Britain’s is among the worst, and it comes after a horrendous 2020. More than 3 million people in the U.K. have tested positive for the coronaviru­s and 81,000 have died — 30,000 in the last 30 days. The economy hasshrunkb­y8%, morethan 800,000 jobs have been lost and hundreds of thousands more furloughed workers are in limbo.

Even with the new lockdown, London Mayor Sadiq Khansaidth­esituation­inthe capital was “critical,” with 1 in every 30 people infected.

“The stark reality is that we will run out of beds for patients in the next couple of weeksunles­sthespread­of the virus slows down drasticall­y,” he said.

Medicalsta­ffers are also at breaking point.

British Prime Minister

Boris Johnson, who was hospitaliz­ed in the spring after contractin­g the virus, is taking much of the blame for the U.K’s response to the crisis.

“Whereas before, everyone went into a mode of, ‘We just need to get through this,’ (now) everybodyi­s like, ‘Herewegoag­ain— canIget through this?’ ” said Lindsey Izard, a senior intensive care nurseatSt. George’s Hospital in London.

Much of the blame for Britain’s poor performanc­e has been laid on Johnson, who came down with the virus in the spring andended up in intensive care.

Mostcountr­ieshavestr­uggled during the pandemic, but Britain had some disadvanta­ges from the start. Its public health system was frayed after years of spending cuts byausterit­y-minded Conservati­ve government­s. It had only a tiny capacity to test for the newvirus.

And while authoritie­s hadplanned­forahypoth­etical pandemic, they assumed it would be a less deadly and less contagious flu-like illness.

The government sought advice from scientists, but critics say its pool of advisers wastoonarr­ow. Andtheir recommenda­tions were not always heeded by a prime minister whose instincts makehimrel­uctanttocl­amp down on the economy and daily life.

“The retro-spectrosco­pe is amagnifice­ntinstrume­nt,” Johnson said while defending his record in aBBCinterv­iew last week.

As infection rates fell in the summer, the government encouraged­peopleto return to restaurant­s and workplaces. Whenthevir­usbegan to surge again in September, Johnson rejected advice from his scientific advisers to lock the country down, before eventually announcing a month-long second national lockdownon­Oct. 31.

Hopes that move would beenoughto­curbthespr­ead of the virus were dashed in December, when scientists warned that a new variant was up to 70% more transmissi­ble than the original strain. Johnson tightened restrictio­ns for London and the southeast, but the government’sscientifi­c advisory committeew­arnedDec. 22that wouldnotbe­enough.

Johnsondid­notannounc­e athird national lockdownfo­r England until Jan. 4.

 ?? ALBERTO PEZZALI/AP ??
ALBERTO PEZZALI/AP

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