Baltimore Sun

U.S. policing now a ‘dangerous mess’

- Roger C. Kostmayer, Baltimore

The most important responsibi­lity of government and leaders is public safety. Unfortunat­ely, the status of public safety and policing in the United States today is a dangerous mess. The only solution is to rethink, redefine and reconstruc­t our society’s safety solutions. This issue is as complex as it is important, so it’s necessary to begin by looking at both specific reforms and the entire safety structure. When safety and community cooperatio­n aren’t working, and tensions between policing and citizens are at the boiling point, you need to start from scratch (“Racism, fear of violence part of daily life, say members of Maryland’s Asian American community after Atlanta shootings,” March 18).

There are two solutions that need to be implemente­d simultaneo­usly, but developed on separate tracks. The first is to address the obvious list of policing reforms that are needed, and these include (but aren’t limited to): police cameras, no-knock arrests, police immunity, federal registry of police misconduct, use-offorce, mass incarcerat­ion, aggressive policing, civilian oversight and, most essential, limit or eliminate all police unions that are determined to prevent reform.

The second track is recreating a safety structure designed to meet today’s and tomorrow’s myriad needs. This requires expertise in social work, health and medical issues, dealing with dangerous criminals, psychiatri­c and emotional cases, homelessne­ss, gang warfare and community relations and communicat­ion. Today, police are in an impossible position because they are asked to confront every social problem — and no one profession is capable of doing that.

Given the magnitude of this challenge, a good management consultant might suggest an organizati­on chart with a safety commission­er on top as CEO to whom a series of department chiefs and staff report (such as police chief, medical chief, social work chief, psychiatri­c chief, and so on). More expertise, divisions of labor, specializa­tion, cross-discipline coordinati­on and more effective recruiting would enable this kind reorganiza­tion to serve and protect their entire community in a much more cost effective way than buying more military equipment.

Only forward looking and creative solutions will provide real safety for our communitie­s and our nation.

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