How to be a responsible traveler

With increased research and conversation about the environmental, economic and social impact of travel, families may be wondering how best to be a responsible traveler.

Here are some ideas to consider:

Choose wisely: Popular vacation spots such as Venice, Italy; the Galapagos Islands; Barcelona, Spain; and Macchu Picchu have begun taking steps to protect their destinations from the effects of overcrowding by managing access and establishing visitor fees. If you still plan to visit tourism hot spots, consider a shoulder or off-season trip when the crowds may be less of a concern. When researching your next family adventure, review second-tier cities, national parks with fewer visitors, uncrowded beaches or other locations not currently experiencing a high profile as holiday possibilities. (intrepid.com; gadventures.com)

Think green: Just as you might at home, keep water usage low, avoid unnecessary packaging and plastics, and turn the lights out when departing your hotel room or vacation rental. Staying in a single destination longer, rather than hopping to multiple destinations, can reduce your carbon footprint.

Tread softly: Whether camping in the backcountry or day-hiking in a nearby state park, practice Leave No Trace principles to minimize impact and to avoid trail erosion, invasive species, polluting water and other unintended consequences. Be sure to plan ahead, dispose of waste properly, leave what you find, respect wildlife and be considerate of other visitors.(lnt.org)