Boston Sunday Globe

N. Korea criticizes Biden, US-Seoul defense agreement

- By Kim Tong-Hyung

SEOUL — The powerful sister of North Korea’s leader says her country would stage more provocativ­e displays of its military might in response to a new US-South Korean agreement to intensify nuclear deterrence to counter the North’s nuclear threat, which she insists shows their “extreme” hostility toward Pyongyang.

Kim Yo Jong also lobbed personal insults toward President Biden, who after a summit with South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol on Wednesday stated that any North Korean nuclear attack on the US or its allies would “result in the end of whatever regime” took such action.

Biden’s meeting with Yoon in Washington came amid heightened tensions in the Korean Peninsula as the pace of both the North Korean weapons demonstrat­ions and the combined USSouth Korean military exercises have increased in a cycle of titfor-tat.

Since the start of 2022, North Korea has test-fired around 100 missiles, including multiple demonstrat­ions of interconti­nental ballistic missiles designed to reach the US mainland and a slew of short-range launches the North described as simulated nuclear strikes on South Korea.

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un is widely expected to up the ante in coming weeks or months as he continues to accelerate a campaign aimed at cementing the North’s status as a nuclear power and eventually negotiatin­g US economic and security concession­s from a position of strength.

During their summit, Biden and Yoon announced new nuclear deterrence efforts that call for periodical­ly docking US nucleararm­ed submarines in South Korea for the first time in decades and bolstering training between the two countries. They also committed to plans for bilateral presidenti­al consultati­ons in the event of a North Korean nuclear attack, the establishm­ent of a nuclear consultati­ve group, and improved sharing of informatio­n on nuclear and strategic weapons operation plans.

In her comments published on state media, Kim Yo Jong said the US-South Korean agreement reflected the allies’ “most hostile and aggressive will of action” against the North and will push regional peace and security into “more serious danger.”

Kim, who is one of her brother’s top foreign policy officials, said that the summit further strengthen­ed the North’s conviction to enhance its nuclear arms capabiliti­es. She said it would be especially important for the North to perfect the “second mission of the nuclear war deter

‘The more the enemies are dead set on . . . nuclear war exercises . . . the stronger the exercise of our right to self-defense will become.’

KIM YO JONG, sister of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un

rent,” in an apparent reference to the country’s escalatory nuclear doctrine that calls for preemptive nuclear strikes over a broad range of scenarios where it may perceive its leadership as under threat.

She lashed out at Biden over his blunt warning that North Korean nuclear aggression would result in the end of its regime, calling him senile and “too miscalcula­ting and irresponsi­bly brave.” However, she said the North wouldn’t simply dismiss his words as a “nonsensica­l remark from the person in his dotage.”

“When we consider that this expression was personally used by the president of the US, our most hostile adversary, it is threatenin­g rhetoric for which he should be prepared for far too great an after-storm,” she said.

“The more the enemies are dead set on staging nuclear war exercises, and the more nuclear assets they deploy in the vicinity of the Korean Peninsula, the stronger the exercise of our right to self-defense will become in direct proportion to them.”

She called Yoon a “fool” over his efforts to strengthen South Korea’s defense in conjunctio­n with its alliance with the United States and bolster the South’s own convention­al missile capabiliti­es, saying he was putting his absolute trust in the US despite getting only “nominal” promises in return.

“The pipe dream of the US and [South] Korea will henceforth be faced with the entity of more powerful strength,” she said.

Kim Yo Jong did not specify the actions the North is planning to take in response to the outcome of the US-South Korea summit.

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