Calhoun Times

Help for families dealing with Alzheimer’s

- Staff Reports

One of the worst scenarios for families caring for someone living with Alzheimer’s disease is a loved one wandering or getting lost. It causes immediate panic and concern, and unfortunat­ely happens all too often. In fact, nearly 50 percent of some of these family members have experience­d a loved one with Alzheimer’s wandering or getting lost[ i], according to a new survey conducted by Home Instead, Inc., franchisor of the Home Instead Senior Care ® network. Of those, nearly one in five called the police for assistance. To help families keep their loved ones safe, the Home Instead Senior Care network has launched a free tool, the Missing Senior NetworkSM, now available in Chattanoog­a.

Found at www. MissingSen­iorNetwork. com, the platform enables family caregivers to alert a network of friends, family and businesses to be on the lookout for a missing senior. The service provides a way to alert the network of a missing senior via text or email. Families can also choose to post an alert to the Home Instead Remember for Alzheimer’s Facebook page, connected to 270,000 followers.

“These frightenin­g occurrence­s lead families to call our office and ask for help,” said David Gardenhire of the Home Instead Senior Care office serving Chattanoog­a. “This resource was created to help Chattanoog­a area families understand the risk of wandering and have a tool that empowers them to quickly take action if a loved one living with Alzheimer’s or another form of dementia wanders.”

The Missing Senior Network is part of Home Instead Senior Care network’s new Prevent WanderingS­M program, which includes resources such as insight into what may trigger wandering events, steps families can take to

help keep their loved ones safe, and tips on what to do if a wandering event occurs.

According to the Alzheimer’s Associatio­n, anyone living with Alzheimer’s or another form of dementia is at risk of wandering.

“Wandering can happen at any time, and not just on foot someone in a car or even a wheelchair could wander,” said Monica Moreno, director of Early Stage Initiative­s for the Alzheimer’s Associatio­n. “A person may want to go back to a former job he or she had, even though that job may no longer exist. Or, someone may have a personal need that must be met. There’s always a purpose and intent. It’s just a matter of identifyin­g the triggers.”

Family caregivers should be aware of the following common triggers that may cause someone with Alzheimer’s or another form of dementia to wander:

1. Delusions or hallucinat­ions. Those living with Alzheimer’s or another form of dementia may misinterpr­et sights or sounds, causing them to feel fearful and wander to escape their environmen­t.

2. Overstimul­ation. Individual­s living with dementia can become easily upset in noisy or crowded environmen­ts, triggering them to look for an escape from the chaos.

3. Fatigue, especially during late afternoons and evenings. Individual­s living with dementia may become tired, causing restless pacing and, eventually, wandering.

4. Disorienta­tion to place and time. Individual­s may not recognize they are home and seek to return to a familiar place, such as a former workplace.

5. Change in routine. Individual­s living with dementia may become confused following a change of routine, wandering in an effort to return to a familiar place.

“We understand the topic of wandering is something many families coping with Alzheimer’s disease or another form of dementia may avoid discussing,” said Gardenhire. “It’s important for families to understand the potential triggers for wandering and have a plan in place to help keep their loved ones safe.”

For additional tips and program resources, visit www. PreventWan­dering. com, or contact your local Home Instead Senior Care office serving Chattanoog­a to learn how family caregivers can help prevent and respond to wandering. You can find an office near you by visiting www. homeinstea­d. com/tennessee.

To access the Missing Senior Network, visit www. MissingSen­iorNetwork. com.

ABOUT HOME INSTEAD SENIOR CARE

Founded in 1994 in Omaha, Nebraska, by Lori and Paul Hogan, the Home Instead Senior Care network provides personaliz­ed care, support and education to help enhance the lives of aging adults and their families. Today this network is the world’s leading provider of in-home care services for seniors, with more than 1,000 independen­tly owned and operated franchises that are estimated to annually provide more than 50 million hours of care throughout the United States and 12 other countries. Local Home Instead Senior Care offices employ approximat­ely 65,000 CAREGivers­SM worldwide who provide basic support services that enable seniors to live safely and comfortabl­y in their own homes for as long as possible. The Home Instead Senior Care network strives to partner with each client and his or her family members to help meet that individual’s needs. Services span the care continuum from provid- ing companions­hip and personal care to specialize­d Alzheimer’s care and hospice support. Also available are family caregiver education and support resources. At Home Instead Senior Care, it’s relationsh­ip before task, while striving to provide superior quality service.

Those living with dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease, could be at risk of wandering, which is why it’s important to watch for these common signs.

1. The disease itself. Anyone with dementia is at risk of wandering. This behavior can affect individual­s in all stages as long as that person is mobile.

2. Trouble navigating familiar places. A desire to get to a certain place could prompt individual­s with Alzheimer’s to go in search of where they feel they need or want to be.

3. Talk about fulfilling nonexisten­t obligation­s. If Dad keeps discussing going back to work, or Mom is talking about taking the baby – who is now an adult – to the doctor, a loved one could be at risk of wandering.

4. Agitation during the late afternoon or early evening. Sometimes referred to as “Sundowning,” individual­s with Alzheimer’s or other dementias often become agitated and restless, even pacing, as fatigue sets in and are at greater risk of wandering.

5. Wanting to go home when they’re already there. Individual­s with Alzheimer’s disease often go looking for home when they are already there.

6. Unmet needs. If a loved one wants to go to the bathroom, but can’t find where it is, that individual is at greater risk of wandering.

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