Calhoun Times

It’s National Save for Retirement Week – so take action

- Dewayne Bowen

Congress has dedicated the third week of October as National Save for Retirement Week. Clearly, the government feels the need to urge people to do a better job of preparing for retirement. Are you doing all you can?

Many of your peers aren’t – or at least they think they aren’t. In a recent survey conducted by Bankrate. com, respondent­s reported that “not saving for retirement early enough” was their biggest financial regret. Other evidence seems to show they have good cause for remorse: 52 percent of households 55 and older haven’t saved anything for retirement, according to a report from the U. S. Government Accountabi­lity Office, although half of this group reported having a pension.

Obviously, you’ll want to avoid having either financial regrets or major shortfalls in your retirement savings. And that means you may need to consider making moves such as these:

Take advantage of all your opportunit­ies. You may well have access to more than one taxadvanta­ged retirement plan. Your employer may offer a 401( k) or similar plan, and even if you participat­e in your employer’s plan, you are probably still eligible to contribute to an IRA. You may not be able to afford to “max out” on both plans, but try to contribute as much as you can afford. At the very least, put in enough to your employer’s plan to earn a matching contributi­on, if one is offered, and boost your annual contributi­ons every year in which your salary goes up.

Create an appropriat­e investment mix. It’s not enough just to invest regularly through your IRA, 401( k) or other retirement plan – you also need to invest wisely. You can fund your IRA with virtually any investment­s you choose, while your 401( k) or similar plan likely offers an array of investment accounts. So, between your IRA and 401( k), you can create portfolios that reflect your goals, risk tolerance and time horizon. It’s especially important that your investment mix offers sufficient growth potential to help you make progress toward the retirement lifestyle you’ve envisioned.

Don’t “raid” your retirement accounts early. If you start withdrawin­g from your traditiona­l IRA before you turn 59½, you may have to pay a 10 percent tax penalty in addition to normal income taxes due. ( If you have a Roth IRA and start taking withdrawal­s before you are 59 ½ , the earnings will be taxed and may be subject to a 10% penalty – but contributi­ons can be withdrawn without any tax and penalty consequenc­es.) As for your 401( k) or similar plan, you may be able to take out a loan, but you’ll have to pay yourself back to avoid any tax or penalty consequenc­es. ( Also, not all plans offer a loan option.) More importantl­y, any money you take out early is money that no longer has a chance to grow to help you meet your goals. Try to do everything you can, then, to keep your retirement plans intact until you actually do retire. One suggestion: Build an emergency fund containing three to six months’ worth of living expenses, kept in a liquid, low- risk vehicle outside your IRA or 401( k).

National Save for Retirement Week reminds us that we all must act to help ourselves retire comfortabl­y. By making the moves described above, you can do your part.

This article was written by Edward Jones for use by your local Edward Jones Financial Advisor.

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