Call & Times

GOP trial balloon called ‘Trojan horse’ GOP stealth attack on Social Security

- Herb Weiss Herb Weiss, LRI’12 is a Pawtucket writer covering aging, health care and medical issues. To purchase Taking Charge: Collected Stories on Aging Boldly, a collection of 79 of his weekly commentari­es, go to herbweiss.com.

In previous years, the GOP leadership, now controllin­g both chambers of Congress, pushed legislativ­e proposals to eliminate Social Security and Medicare by privatizin­g these programs. These attempts were clearly visible for all to see. But, we are in new political times, with a GOP White House seeking the destructio­n of these programs, too, but as some say, through the back door.

According to an Associated Press story, published on April 10, 2017, as the Trump Administra­tion begins to learn from its failed attempt to repeal Obamacare, tax code reform is now on its agenda. One trial balloon, being floated by a GOP lobbyist with close ties to the Trump Administra­tion, would eliminate the mandated payroll tax that all American workers pay to fund Social Security and Medicare.

“This approach would give a worker earning $60,000 a year an additional $3,720 in take-home pay, a possible win that lawmakers could highlight back in their districts even though it would involve changing the funding mechanism for Social Security, according to a lobbyist, who asked for anonymity to discuss the proposal without disrupting early negotiatio­ns,” writers Josh Boak and Stephen Ohlemacher said in their Associated Press story.

Currently, about 163 million American workers pay Social Security taxes and 59 million retired and/or disabled persons collect monthly benefits. About one family in four receives income from Social Security. The nation’s social insurance and welfare program is a “pay-as-you-goprogram.” Today’s workers support the program by paying their taxes into the program and the money flows back out to the program’s current beneficiar­ies.

Responding to the GOP trial balloon, in her blog post published last Tuesday on the Huffington Post, a politicall­y liberal American online news web site, contributo­r Nancy Altman, president of Social Security Works, called the GOP trial balloon “a Trojan horse,” noting that “it appears to be a gift, in the form of middle class tax relief, but would, if enacted, lead to the destructio­n of working Americans’ fundamenta­l economic security.”

If President Trump proposes “the Trojan horse, it would be the newest shot in the ongoing Republican war against Social Security. That war has failed so far. The American people overwhelmi­ngly support Social Security because they appreciate that it provides working families with basic economic security when wages are lost as the result of death, disability, or old age. And it does so extremely efficientl­y, securely, fairly, and universall­y,” Altman said in her April 11, 2017 blog post.

According to Altman’s posting, after Trump and GOP lawmakers suffered legislativ­e defeats in their “frontal attacks” against Social Security to eliminate the programs “it appears they are contemplat­ing a “stealth attack instead.” She noted, “In the 1980s, Republican­s, who had long tried but failed to cut government programs directly, discovered a new tactic. They realized that they could undermine government and eventually force cuts to spending by cutting taxes and, in their words, starve the beast. Now, Trump is making plans to use that same tactic against Social Security.

“Not only would the Trump proposal starve Social Security of dedicated revenue, it would ultimately destroy it. Social Security is not a government handout. It is wage insurance that the American people earn, as part of their compensati­on, and, indeed, pay for with deductions from their pay,” observed Altman.

Altman warns that GOP lobbyist’s proposal to eliminate the payroll tax to fund Social Security is consistent with Trump’s previous actions.

“No one should be fooled by Trump’s campaign promise not to cut Social Security. Before he became a candidate, he called it a Ponzi scheme and advocated privatizin­g it. He chose, as his vice president, Mike Pence, who complained that the Bush privatizat­ion proposal didn’t go far enough, fast enough. As President, he has chosen a staunch opponent of Social Security, Mick Mulvaney, as his budget director, and another staunch opponent, Tom Price, as secretary of health and human services (one of Social Security’s trustees),” she said.

In an email urging recipients to sign a petition to protect Social Security’s funding (the payroll tax), Michael Phelan, deputy director of Social Security Works, noted, “For decades, Republican­s in Washington and Wall Street bankers have told us that Social Security is going broke – even though Social Security has a $2.8 trillion surplus and can pay out 100 percent of benefits for the next 17 years and over 75 percent of benefits owed after that.” He warns the “Republican’s tax plans might be a self-fulfilling prophecy. By starving Social Security of funding, they could finally receive their wish – replacing Social Security’s guaranteed benefit with unstable Wall Street retirement plans.”

The ‘great wisdom’ of a payroll contributi­on tax

Max Richtman, president and CEO of the National Committee to Preserve Social Security and Medicare, says, “It’s no surprise that the GOP lobbyist who suggested this dangerous idea and remained anonymous. After all, who would want to own up to an idea that would trigger the collapse of the most successful government program in U.S. history?”

Richtman adds, “peddling this kind of scheme reminds me of President George W. Bush’s 2005 privatizat­ion proposal. Only in this case, the risk factor shifts from the uncertaint­y of Wall Street to benefit cuts that will almost certainly occur when Social Security is forced to compete for government funding with other discretion­ary programs. There was great wisdom in President Roosevelt’s plan for funding Social Security through a dedicated payroll tax. As President Roosevelt said, ‘We put those payroll contributi­ons there to give the contributo­rs a legal, moral and political right to collect their pensions…No damn politician can ever scrap my social security program.’”

Darrell West, vice president and director of governance studies at the Washington, D.C.-based Brookings Institutio­n, sees an uphill battle to formalize the tax policy to eliminate the payroll contributi­on to fund Social Security.

“I don’t think Trump will be able to eliminate or reduce the Social Security tax because of its dire consequenc­es for the program itself. The program is very popular with the general public and many recipients count it as their sole support. Republican­s will get killed if they try to do this. It is not a viable option now or anytime in the near future.”

When Trump releases his tax code reform proposal, aging advocates must remember that the devil is in the details. Read the proposal thoroughly with a fine-tooth comb.

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