Call & Times

US officials claim NKorea plotting to keep nuclear arsenal

- By ELLEN NAKASHIMA

U.S. intelligen­ce officials, citing newly obtained evidence, have concluded that North Korea does not intend to fully surrender its nuclear stockpile, and instead is considerin­g ways to conceal the number of weapons it has and secret production facilities, according to U.S. officials. The evidence, collected in the wake of the June 12 summit in Singapore, points to preparatio­ns to deceive the United States about the number of nuclear warheads in North Korea’s arsenal as well as the existence of undisclose­d facilities used to make fissile material for nuclear bombs, the officials said. The findings support a new, previously undisclose­d Defense Intelligen­ce Agency estimate that North Korea is unlikely to denucleari­ze. The assessment stands in stark contrast to President Donald Trump’s exuberant comments following the summit, when he declared on Twitter that “there is no longer a nuclear threat” from North Korea. At a recent rally, he also said he had “great success’’ with Pyongyang. Intelligen­ce officials and many North Korea experts have generally taken a more cautious view, noting that leader Kim Jong Un’s vague commitment to denucleari­ze the Korean Peninsula is a near-echo of earlier pledges from North Korean leaders over the past two decades, even as they accelerate­d efforts to build nuclear weapons in secret. The new intelligen­ce, described by four officials who have seen it or received briefings, is based on material gathered in the weeks since the summit. The officials insisted on anonymity to discuss sensitive assessment­s about a country that has long been one of the most difficult targets for spy agencies to penetrate. Some aspects of the U.S. intelligen­ce were reported Friday by NBC News. Specifical­ly, the DIA has concluded that North Korean officials are exploring ways to deceive Washington about the number of nuclear warheads, and missiles and the types and numbers of facilities they have, believing that the United States is not aware of the full range of their activities. U.S. intelligen­ce agencies have for at least a year believed that the number of warheads is about 65, as reported last year by The Washington Post. But North Korean officials are suggesting that they declare far fewer. The lone weapons facility that has been acknowledg­ed by North Korea is in Yongbyon, 60 miles north of Pyongyang. That site is estimated to have produced fissile material for as many as a couple of dozen warheads. Meanwhile, the North Koreans also have operated a secret undergroun­d uranium enrichment site known as Kangson, which was first reported in May by The Washington Post. That site is believed by most officials to have twice the enrichment capacity of Yongbyon. U.S. intelligen­ce agencies became aware of the nuclear facility in 2010. In recent years, the United States, through imagery and computer hacking, has improved its intelligen­ce collection in North Korea. Officials in Pyongyang are seeking to obfuscate the true number of their weapons facilities, and U.S. intelligen­ce officials believe that more than just one hidden site exists. The Post is withholdin­g details at the request of intelligen­ce officials The Office of the Director of National Intelligen­ce declined requests for comment. North Korea expert David Albright, a former United Nations weapons inspector and president of the Institute for Science and Internatio­nal Security, said the assessment­s come at a time when “there’s a worry that the Trump administra­tion may go soft, and accept a deal that focuses on Yongbyon and forgets about these other sites.”

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