Chattanooga Times Free Press

FIGHT TRUMP, NOT HIS VOTERS

- Nicholas Kristof

A few days ago, I blithely tweeted a warning that Democrats often sound patronizin­g when speaking of Trump voters. That provoked a vehement reaction.

“Sorry,” Jason tweeted back, “but if someone is supporting a racist ignoramus who wants to round up brown ppl and steal my money, I’m gonna patronize.” “My tone isn’t patronizin­g,” one person responded. “It’s hostile. Intentiona­lly. I won’t coddle those who refuse to recognize my humanity.”

And so the comments went, registerin­g legitimate anxieties about President Donald Trump — but also the troubling condescens­ion that worried me in the first place.

I understand the vehemence. Trump is a demagogue who vilifies and scapegoats refugees, Muslims, unauthoriz­ed immigrants, racial minorities, who strikes me as a danger to our national security. By all means stand up to him, and point out his lies and incompeten­ce. But let’s be careful about blanket judgments.

My hometown, Yamhill, Ore., a farming community, is Trump country, and I have many friends who voted for Trump. I think they’re profoundly wrong, but please don’t dismiss them as hateful bigots.

The glove factory closed down. The timber business slimmed. Union jobs disappeare­d. Good folks found themselves struggling and sometimes self-medicated with methamphet­amine or heroin. Too many of my schoolmate­s died early.

This is part of a national trend: Mortality rates for white middle-aged Americans have risen, reflecting working-class “deaths of despair.” Liberals purport to champion these people but don’t always understand them.

In Yamhill, plenty of well-meaning people were frustrated enough that they took a gamble on a silver-tongued provocateu­r. It wasn’t because they were “bigoted unthinking lizard brains” but because they didn’t know where to turn, and Trump spoke to their fears.

Trump tries to “otherize” Muslims, refugees, unauthoriz­ed immigrants and other large groups. It sometimes works when people don’t actually know a Muslim or a refugee, and liberals likewise seem more willing to otherize Trump voters when they don’t know any.

There are three reasons I think it’s shortsight­ed to direct liberal fury at the entire mass of Trump voters, a complicate­d (and, yes, diverse) group of 63 million people.

First, stereotypi­ng a huge slice of America as misogynist bigots is unfair and impairs understand­ing. Hundreds of thousands of those Trump supporters had voted for Barack Obama. Many are themselves black, Latino or Muslim. Are they all bigots?

Second, demonizing Trump voters feeds the dysfunctio­n of our political system. One can be passionate about one’s cause, and fight for it, without contributi­ng to political paralysis that risks making our country ungovernab­le.

Tolerance is a liberal value; name-calling isn’t. This raises knotty questions about tolerating intoleranc­e, but is it really necessary to start with a blanket judgment writing off 46 percent of voters?

The third reason is tactical: It’s hard to win over voters whom you’re insulting. Many liberals argue that Hillary Clinton won the popular vote and that the focus should be on rallying the base and fighting voter suppressio­n efforts. Yes, but Democrats flopped in Congress, governor races and state legislatur­es.

If Democrats want to battle voter suppressio­n, it’s crucial to win local races — including in white working-class districts in Ohio, Wisconsin and elsewhere.

Yes, a majority of Trump voters are probably unattainab­le for Democrats, but millions may be winnable. Fight for their votes not with race-baiting but with economic pitches for the working and middle classes.

Yes, the Trump camp includes some racists and other bigots. But it’s a big camp, and let’s not be so quick to affix labels on every member of a vast group.

This column may offend everyone, from Trump enthusiast­s to liberals who decry them. But my message is simple:

Go ahead and denounce Trump’s lies and bigotry. Stand firm against his disastrous policies. But please don’t practice his trick of “otherizing” people into stick-figure caricature­s, slurring vast groups as hopeless bigots. We’re all complicate­d, and stereotype­s are not helpful — including when they’re of Trump supporters.

 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States