Chattanooga Times Free Press

67 USE-OF-FORCE CASES WERE OK, UNTIL VIDEO SURFACED

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ATLANTA — When Gwinnett County officer Robert McDonald ran onto the scene and immediatel­y stomped on a handcuffed motorist’s head to get him under control, it probably seemed natural to him.

The relatively new cop — in a widely viewed video — had been learning from the master, Sgt. Michael F. Bongiovann­i, a burly veteran officer who was a cop’s cop, a one-man wrecking crew adept at meting out justice when it came to those he saw as criminals.

Over an 18-year career at Gwinnett, Bongiovann­i had 67 use-of-force incidents, almost four a year, although his numbers dropped in the past decade since becoming a supervisor.

In his first three years on the department, Bongiovann­i had to get rough with suspects or motorists 19 times. After he gained stripes, he still liked to keep his hand in the game. He had 23 use-of-force incidents since making sergeant in 2007. He was a “lead by example” guy, a trait often mentioned in his annual evaluation­s.

It is also fitting to note that none of Bongiovann­i’s use-offorce incidents — whether they be hands, knees, spray, Taser or metal baton — ever brought a sanction until his last one, which was caught on a cellphone video.

It was an act that got him drummed out of the department.

As I noted, even Bongiovann­i’s 67th use of force was initially ruled kosher until video surfaced of him punching Demetrius Hollins in the face Wednesday afternoon after a traffic stop. Hollins, who was pulled over for not using his turn signal, apparently became argumentat­ive.

I say “apparently” because Bongiovann­i was caught not being truthful in his report on the incident. He said nothing about clocking the dude in the face. So one might wonder how many omissions and obfuscatio­ns occurred in his 66 other cases.

In fact, the Gwinnett solicitor’s office on Friday dropped 89 traffic and misdemeano­r cases having to do with McDonald and Bongiovann­i because of such worries about the truth. District Attorney Danny Porte also is weighing possible charges such as battery, assault under the color of law, violation of oath of office and making false statements, the latter two being felonies.

Now, don’t misunderst­and me, lots of people could use a beating. But cops in a civil society must get smarter and more lawful when it comes to dealing with with the public, even miscreants — especially since there seems to be a cellphone camera at every interactio­n.

In the case at hand, Bongiovann­i already knew Hollins, having stopped him last year with weed and a gun in his car. Both times, Bongiovann­i said, Hollins was acting squirrely and argumentat­ive. Just looking at Bongiovann­i’s physical stature and no-nonsense record, it would seem he’s not a person you’d debate on the side of a highway. But that’s what seemingly happened, and the encounter rolled out of control.

The incident first came to light when a motorist filmed Bongiovann­i struggling with Hollins and handcuffin­g him face-down on the pavement next to his car. McDonald then bolted into the picture as the sergeant stood up to catch his breath and stomped the young man’s head.

The disturbing vision was widely distribute­d on the internet, causing Gwinnett County Police Chief Butch Ayers to quickly fire McDonald and hold a news conference.

About the same time, a second video — shot by a second person — was gaining traction on the internet. Next thing you know, Chief Ayers is holding another news conference that night and Bongiovann­i is a former policeman.

Internal police records — which were quickly released by the department — show Bongiovann­i as gung-ho a cop as you can be. As a gang-crimes officer, he was praised for initiative, work ethic and knowing Spanish. He was funny and fearless, twice rescuing people out of bad car wrecks, one of them while the vehicle was burning. He and his units routinely were among the department’s tops in arrests. He has been commended for nabbing carjackers, kidnappers, killers and all sorts of street-level pests.

As a supervisor, he was equally commended.

“His style of leadership is leading by example,” a supervisor noted in 2008.

But I still wonder about the 67 use-of-force incidents that went unchalleng­ed all these years until a video popped up.

In a police accounting sheet of the incidents, a box is checked on whether the use of force was “effective” or not.

Wednesday’s was checked as “effective.”

Bill Torpy writes for The Atlanta Journal-Constituti­on.

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Bill Torpy

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