Chattanooga Times Free Press

Today In History

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Today is Monday, July 3, the 184th day of 2017. There are 181 days left in the year.

TODAY’S HIGHLIGHT

› 1863: The three-day Civil War Battle of Gettysburg in Pennsylvan­ia ended in a major victory for the North as Confederat­e troops failed to breach Union positions during an assault known as Pickett’s Charge.

ON THIS DATE

› 1775: Gen. George Washington took command of the Continenta­l Army at Cambridge, Massachuse­tts.

› 1890: Idaho became the 43rd state of the Union.

› 1913: During a 50th anniversar­y reunion at Gettysburg, Pennsylvan­ia, Civil War veterans re-enacted Pickett’s Charge, which ended with embraces and handshakes between the former enemies.

› 1938: President Franklin D. Roosevelt marked the 75th anniversar­y of the Battle of Gettysburg by dedicating the Eternal Light Peace Memorial.

› 1944: During World War II, Soviet forces recaptured Minsk from the Germans.

› 1950: The first carrier strikes of the Korean War took place as the USS Valley Forge and the HMS Triumph sent fighter planes against North Korean targets.

› 1962: French President Charles de Gaulle signed an agreement recognizin­g Algeria as an independen­t state after 132 years of French rule.

› 1971: Singer Jim Morrison of The Doors died in Paris at age 27.

› 1976: Israel launched its daring mission to rescue 106 passengers and Air France crew members being held at Entebbe Airport in Uganda by pro-Palestinia­n hijackers; the commandos succeeded in rescuing all but four of the hostages.

› 1987: British millionair­e Richard Branson and Per Lindstrand became the first hot-air balloon travelers to cross the Atlantic, parachutin­g into the sea as their craft went down off the Scottish coast.

› 1988: The USS Vincennes shot down an Iran Air jetliner over the Persian Gulf, killing all 290 people aboard.

› 1992: The first U.S. Air Force C-130 transport planes from Operation Provide Promise arrived in the besieged Bosnian capital of Sarajevo.

TODAY’S BIRTHDAYS

Actor Tim O’Connor is 90. Playwright Tom Stoppard is 80. Writer-producer Jay Tarses is 78. Actor Michael Cole (TV: “The Mod Squad”) is 77. Attorney Gloria Allred is 76. Folk singer Judith Durham (The Seekers) is

74. Actor Kurtwood Smith is 74. Country singer Johnny Lee is 71. Humorist Dave Barry is 70. Actress Betty Buckley is 70. Rock singer-musician Paul Barrere (Little Feat) is 69. Actress Jan Smithers is

68. Actor Bruce Altman is

62. Talk show host Montel Williams is 61. Country singer Aaron Tippin is

59. Rock musician Vince Clarke (Erasure) is 57. Actor Tom Cruise is 55. Actor Thomas Gibson is

55. Actress Hunter Tylo is

55. Actress Connie Nielsen is 53. Actress Yeardley Smith is 53. TV chef Sandra Lee is 51. Singer Ishmael Butler is 48. Rock musician Kevin Hearn (Barenaked Ladies) is 48. Actress-singer Shawnee Smith is 48. WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange is 46. Actor Patrick Wilson is 44. Country singer Trent Tomlinson is 42. Actress Andrea Barber is 41. Singer Shane Lynch (Boyzone) is 41. Actor Ian Anthony Dale is 39. Actress Elizabeth Hendrickso­n is 38. Rhythm and blues singer Tonia Tash (Divine) is 38. Country singer-songwriter Sarah Buxton is 37. Actress Olivia Munn is 37. Actress Shoshannah Stern is 37. Rock singer-songwriter Elle King is 28. Actor Grant Rosenmeyer is 26. Actress Kelsey Batelaan is 22.

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