Chattanooga Times Free Press

Union, feds at odds on countering surge in coal mine deaths

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Deaths in U.S. coal mines this year have surged ahead of last year’s, and federal safety officials say workers new to a mine have been especially vulnerable to fatal accidents.

But the nation’s coal miner’s union says the mine safety agency isn’t taking the right approach to fixing the problem.

Ten coal miners have died on the job this year, compared to a record low of eight deaths last year.

The U.S. Mine Safety and Health Administra­tion is responding to the uptick with a summer initiative, sending officials to observe and train miners on safer working habits. The push comes during a transition for the agency, amid signals from President Donald Trump that he intends to ease the industry’s regulatory burden.

The miner’s union, the United Mine Workers of America, says the agency initiative falls short. It notes federal inspectors who conduct training visits are barred from punishing the mine if they spot safety violations.

Patricia Silvey, a deputy assistant secretary at the Mine Safety and Health Administra­tion, pointed to a death last May at West Virginia’s Pinnacle Mine where a miner riding a trolley rose up and struck his head on the mine roof. She said the fatality could have been due to the miner’s unfamiliar­ity with the mine. The miner had worked there nine weeks, according to an accident report. And in the most recent death, a miner less than two weeks into the job at a mine in eastern Pennsylvan­ia was run over by a bulldozer July 25.

Five of the 10 coal mining deaths this year have occurred in West Virginia, and two more in Kentucky. Alabama, Montana and Pennsylvan­ia each had one coal mining death. Going back to October 2015, miners who worked at a specific mine less than a year suffered 903 injuries, compared to 418 for miners working at a mine one to two years.

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