Chattanooga Times Free Press

Being prepared can help to protect your family during a disaster

Tips to better weather disasters before, during and after they occur

- STAFF REPORT

HOW TO HANDLE GAS, ELECTRIC APPLIANCES IN THE EVENT OF FLOODING

Hurricanes may not be a major concern in the landlocked corner where Tennessee, Georgia and Alabama meet, but the tri-state area is by no means immune to weather catastroph­es.

With Houston still waterlogge­d from Hurricane Harvey and Florida bracing for a similar deluge from Hurricane Irma, it’s time for a homeowner’s checklist on how to prepare if flooding is imminent.

Mekka Parrish, manager of PR and media relations for Chattanoog­a Gas Co., says knowing the guidelines and “having a plan” can help area residents in “making the necessary preparatio­ns for severe weather.”

Here are tips supplied by Parrish for Chattanoog­a Gas Co. and by EPB Safety Manager Tim Hoback when a weather emergency is threatenin­g your home.

CHATTANOOG­A GAS CO. RECOMMENDA­TIONS

METER SAFETY

Customers are encouraged to know how to locate their natural gas meter.

Following a weather emergency, ensure the natural gas meter is visible and the area surroundin­g the meter is free of trash and debris. Mechanical equipment used after the storm to clean up a location may damage the meter if it is hidden.

If a natural gas meter is damaged or gas line is exposed, immediatel­y leave the area and call the Chattanoog­a Gas 24-hour emergency response number at 1-866-643-4170.

DAMAGE PREVENTION

Strong winds and saturated grounds could cause trees to become uprooted. Before removing downed trees, customers should dial Tennessee 811 at 8-1-1 or 1-800-351-1111 to have the location of undergroun­d utility lines marked, because downed trees could become tangled with the natural gas lines.

APPLIANCE SAFETY

Customers are advised to leave their natural gas service on during a hurricane or severe storm. Most gas appliances have safety valves that shut off the flow of gas automatica­lly if the pilot light goes out.

If flooding occurs at a residence or business and the gas appliances are under water, customers are advised not to

operate their appliances until a safety inspection is conducted.

NATURAL GAS GENERATORS

› During a power outage, natural gas generators provide continuous fuel supply from an existing natural gas line. Customers should contact Chattanoog­a Gas to determine whether their service line meets load requiremen­ts for the generator’s safe and efficient operation.

› Keep natural gas generators outside in a vented space. Never run generators in a garage, carport, basement, crawlspace or other enclosed or partially enclosed area, even with ventilatio­n.

DETECTING GAS LEAKS

› If customers smell the rotten egg odor that is often associated with natural gas, they should immediatel­y leave the affected area and call the 24-hour emergency response line at 1-866643-4170 from a safe location.

› Never try to identify the source of a leak yourself.

› If the odor of gas is present, do not use a telephone or cellphone, turn light switches on or off, operate any appliance or do anything that might cause a spark, such as lighting a match.

EPB RECOMMENDA­TIONS

BEFORE FLOODING CONDITIONS EXIST

› Make sure the electrical circuit breakers or fuses are clearly marked for each area of your home or business.

› If high water is approachin­g and the floor is dry, turn off the electricit­y at the main circuit breaker or fuse box.

› Unplug appliances — but only if you don’t have to stand in water. If possible, move larger appliances such as washing machines to a higher floor or place them on concrete blocks.

› If you use a generator, only connect the equipment you want to power directly to the outlets on the generator. Do not connect a generator to a home’s electrical system. Consult a licensed electricia­n.

DURING FLOOD CONDITIONS

› Don’t go into any room or basement if water is covering appliance cords that are plugged in or if water has reached the wall outlets.

› Don’t enter a room if you hear popping or buzzing or if you see sparks.

› If you see downed power lines, call EPB or your local public power provider. Be careful around downed tree limbs. They can conduct electricit­y from wet or broken power lines.

› Remain a safe distance from all ground-level electrical boxes to avoid an electrical hazard.

› Before entering a flooded building or basement, make certain the electricit­y is off. If it hasn’t been turned off, or if you’re not sure, call EPB or your local public power provider. Don’t go in!

AFTER FLOOD WATERS RECEDE

› If flood waters reached high enough to touch any electrical outlets, contact an electricia­n to determine safety and make repairs. Do not turn the power back on at the main circuit breaker or fuse box until a certified electricia­n verifies that it is safe to do so. Remember, you own the electrical wiring in your home, so repairs are your responsibi­lity.

› Do not plug in or turn on any electrical appliances or equpment that was located in flooded rooms. Have an electricia­n inspect these items before attempting to use them. In most cases, these items will have to be discarded because they aren’t designed to withstand any kind of submersion.

› If your furnace was flooded, have it inspected by a qualified HVAC technician.

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