Chattanooga Times Free Press

RUSSIAN ELECTION MEDDLING IS NOT OVER

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Lawmakers are right to demand answers from Facebook and Twitter about the extent to which Russian hackers may have used the social media companies to spread disinforma­tion and manipulate public opinion during the run-up to the 2016 elections. While not all the evidence is in and many questions remain, the idea that agents of a foreign government sought to interfere directly in our democratic process should be deeply disturbing to all Americans. Congress needs to get to the bottom of exactly what happened and take the necessary steps to prevent it from happening again, and the companies need to own up to their responsibi­lity.

Facebook on Monday turned over to congressio­nal investigat­ors some 3,000 ads purchased by a Russian entity with alleged ties to the Kremlin. Those messages are expected to shed new light not only on how widespread the Russian hacking operation was but how the perpetrato­rs knew which communitie­s were most vulnerable to being targeted with fake news stories and propaganda. The Baltimore and Ferguson ads seem to suggest that whoever created them knew exactly which buttons to push in order to have the greatest impact.

Moreover, there appears to be some evidence that a Russian disinforma­tion campaign aimed at destabiliz­ing democratic institutio­ns in the U.S. has continued to target social media users here in the aftermath of last year’s presidenti­al election. Reports that hackers recently sought to spread misleading stories about the protests against police brutality by National Football League players and fans suggest foreign intelligen­ce agencies are still actively targeting U.S. social media as a way of influencin­g American public opinion. And as in the case of the attacks on Facebook and Twitter, the goal of such interferen­ce may not be so much to promote a particular policy or candidate for office as to undermine overall confidence more generally in democratic institutio­ns, as Russia has attempted — with some success — to do in Ukraine and elsewhere in eastern Europe.

Unfortunat­ely, the U.S. is particular­ly vulnerable to such interferen­ce at this moment in its history because President Donald Trump is using the same divisive tactics as the Russian hackers. Rather than seeking to unite people around core American values, Trump has made turning Americans against each other into an art form based on “alternativ­e facts” and outright lies. When the president of the United States knowingly says things that are patently untrue, then attacks anyone who dares point out the falsehood, the effect is the same as that of a disinforma­tion campaign orchestrat­ed by a foreign adversary. It undermines public confidence in our leaders and our institutio­ns and ultimately destroys the credibilit­y of government itself.

We can only hope that Congress will see beyond the politics and investigat­e the matter with the thoroughne­ss the subject deserves. President Trump, who may or may not have benefited politicall­y from that interferen­ce — and who has repeatedly sought to dismiss concerns about the legitimacy of the outcome of the election last November — obviously has no moral standing to criticize the investigat­ors’ methods or their findings. The American people deserve a full accounting of Russia’s role in the last election, and Congress must see that they get it. Executives from Facebook, Twitter and Google, many of whom initially dismissed concerns about Russian hacking, have reportedly been called to testify before Congress on what they knew and when they knew it They need to be completely open and transparen­t. Nothing less than American democracy is at stake.

The Baltimore Sun (TNS)

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