Chattanooga Times Free Press

NRA, Trump, Congress eye ‘bump stock’ rules

Device used in massacre comes under scrutiny

- BY ERICA WERNER

WASHINGTON — The National Rifle Associatio­n joined the Trump administra­tion and top congressio­nal Republican­s Thursday in a swift and surprising embrace of a restrictio­n on Americans’ guns, though a narrow one: to regulate the “bump stock” devices the Las Vegas shooter apparently used to horrifical­ly lethal effect.

The devices, originally intended to help people with disabiliti­es, fit over the stock and grip of a semi-automatic rifle and allow the weapon to fire continuous­ly, some 400 to 800 rounds in a single minute. Bump stocks were found among the gunman’s weapons and explain why victims in Las Vegas heard what sounded like automaticw­eapons fire as the shooter rained bullets from a casino high-rise, slaughteri­ng 58 people in a concert below and wounding hundreds more.

Thursday’s sudden endorsemen­ts of

“The NRA believes that devices designed to allow semi-automatic rifles to function like fully automatic rifles should be subject to additional regulation­s.”

— NRA STATEMENT

controls came almost simultaneo­usly from the NRA and the White House.

The NRA, which famously opposes virtually any hint of new restrictio­ns, said in a statement: “The National Rifle Associatio­n is calling on the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATFE) to immediatel­y review whether these devices comply with federal law. The NRA believes that devices designed to allow semi-automatic rifles to function like fully automatic rifles should be subject to additional regulation­s.”

Moments after, at the White House, press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders praised the announceme­nt.

“We welcome that and a conversati­on on that,” Sanders said. “It’s something we’re very open to.”

House Speaker Paul Ryan added his support, as have other top Republican­s.

“Obviously we need to look at how we can tighten up the compliance with this law so that fully automatic weapons are banned,” the Wisconsin Republican told reporters at an event in Chestertow­n, Md.

It was a rare concession for all concerned. The nation’s largest gun lobby and most Republican­s have stood firmly in recent years against stricter gun regulation­s, even as one mass shooting after another horrified the nation. They blocked background check legislatio­n after the shooting deaths of elementary school children in Connecticu­t in 2012, and took no action despite intense pressure from Democrats, including a House floor sit-in, after last year’s bloodbath at the Pulse nightclub in Orlando, Fla. Even gunfire that left House Majority Whip Steve Scalise near death at a baseball practice earlier this year didn’t change the equation.

But this time, the deadliest mass shooting in modern U.S. history, combined with the opportunit­y to back a limited change that could potentiall­y be accomplish­ed administra­tively, spurred a shift.

Robert Spitzer, chairman of the political science department at SUNY Cortland, who watches the gun industry closely, said he was surprised.

Still, he said, “it’s a pretty small concession in the realm of gun stuff. We’re not talking about banning assault weapons here. It’s a very specific accessory.”

The device, which retails for around $200, is not known among gun dealers as an item that is hugely popular. It was created ostensibly to help people with disabiliti­es more easily fire AK- and AR-platform long guns.

The device causes the gun to buck back and forth, repeatedly “bumping” the trigger against the shooter’s finger. Technicall­y, that means the finger is pulling the trigger for each round fired, keeping the weapon a legal semi-automatic. Because it creates a significan­t rocking motion it also means the gun is “spraying” bullets and it’s difficult to hit a target.

The stocks have been around for less than a decade. Many Capitol Hill Republican­s said this week they had never even heard of them before the shooting in Las Vegas. The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives during the Obama administra­tion gave its seal of approval to their sale in 2010 after concluding they did not violate federal law.

Now, some Republican­s appear inclined to blame the Obama administra­tion for allowing their use in the first place.

“We have to get more education on what they are,” Ryan said. “Was it a regulatory misstep by ATF some years ago?”

The issue of bump stocks came up aboard Air Force One as President Donald Trump traveled back from visiting Las Vegas on Wednesday, according to GOP Rep. Mark Amodei of Nevada, who was on board and said Trump sounded open to a change.

But Democrats insisted a regulatory change by the ATF would not be sufficient.

“Federal regulation­s won’t be able to fully close this loophole,” said Sen. Dianne Feinstein of California, who introduced a bill this week to ban the devices. “Legislatio­n would make crystal clear that Congress is banning all devices that allow a weapon to achieve an automatic rate of fire, regardless of how a weapon is altered.”

It was uncertain whether Congress would go that far.

At the same time, the attention on the devices was already causing an industry response. Slide Fire, the leading maker of bump stocks, suspended sales of the items. In a post on its website, the company said it was not taking any new orders “to provide the best service with those already placed.”

 ?? PHOTO BY ERIC THAYER/THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? People gather at a makeshift memorial on the Las Vegas Strip. A lone gunman, identified as Stephen Paddock, fired down from a 32nd-floor suite in the Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino upon a crowded country music festival on Sunday night, killing at least...
PHOTO BY ERIC THAYER/THE NEW YORK TIMES People gather at a makeshift memorial on the Las Vegas Strip. A lone gunman, identified as Stephen Paddock, fired down from a 32nd-floor suite in the Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino upon a crowded country music festival on Sunday night, killing at least...
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