Chattanooga Times Free Press

Caring for Your Oral Health: The Importance for Women

-

When it comes to oral health, women in particular, face a multitude of challenges from plaque to past dental work needing repair. How they care for their teeth can affect their overall health. Women’s teeth are constantly under strain, according to Drs. Robert and Mandy Shearer at Soddy Daisy Smiles.

“As we age, our salivary glands tend to produce less saliva. This can also be seen with hormone changes and many medication­s,” Dr. Mandy said. “This loss of saliva can cause tooth decay, bad breath, and dry mouth. These changes can cause women to require more dental visits to prevent disease as well as careful planning with the dental team to keep their mouth healthy. Regular exams and X-rays find concerns before they become large, costly problems and well before they hurt.”

After all, biting, chewing, talking, and general aging can affect the look and function of anyone’s pearly whites. While the following conditions are common for women, they can all be prevented with proper care.

Tooth Decay Also referred to as dental caries or cavities, tooth decay occurs when the bacteria in plaque settles on the teeth and slowly destroys the enamel to form holes. While a woman’s lifestyle and oral health routine determine the likelihood that she’ll develop decay, older women experience it more frequently due to the vulnerabil­ity of their enamel, which weakens over time.

“The best way to avoid decay is to prevent plaque from developing by brushing and flossing regularly, attending routine

dental exams, and avoiding sugary foods,” Dr. Robert said.

Enamel Degradatio­n

Everyone’s favorite drinks – the fizzy, sugary kind – are unfortunat­ely responsibl­e for destroying tooth enamel. These beverages, which include sports drinks, carbonated soft drinks, and many forms of wine, slowly wear away at enamel, sometimes so much so, that the teeth require bonding support.

“When possible, swap these corrosive beverages for water,” Dr. Mandy encouraged. “Also, consider switching to a softer toothbrush to avoid further erosion.”

Dry Mouth

Called xerostomia, dry mouth is caused by a lack of saliva and is a common side effect of prescripti­on medication­s.

“It’s also common in women over age 50,

since saliva production naturally slows as we age,” Dr. Mandy said. “If left untreated, dry mouth can lead to bad breath and tooth decay.”

Increasing your water consumptio­n can help with discomfort, but a visit with your dentist should be scheduled. Sensitivit­y

Tooth sensitivit­y can be a result of several different causes, including tooth decay, fractured teeth, worn fillings or enamel, gum disease, clenching or grinding, and exposed teeth roots that may come from brushing too hard. For relief, women can try a desensitiz­ing toothbrush, fluoride paste and mouthwash, and a nighttime mouth guard. A woman’s oral health is vitally important to her overall health, as bacteria in the mouth can cause infections that spread throughout the body, affecting it in a multitude of ways. Your dentist can talk to you about how your fluctuatin­g hormones, medication use, and more might influence your oral hygiene routine, as well as address how often you should visit for routine and preventati­ve checkups.

The team at Soddy Daisy Smiles is available to answer any questions or concerns. To schedule an appointmen­t for an exam or cleaning, contact 423-332-5275 or visit soddydaisy­smiles.com.

 ??  ?? Drs. Robert and Mandy Shearer.
Drs. Robert and Mandy Shearer.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States