Chattanooga Times Free Press

Trump hopeful, but some skeptical of NKorea talks

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WASHINGTON — An enigmatic North Korean leader takes a secretive train trip to China to affirm fraternal ties and declare a commitment to denucleari­zation.

It sounds like Kim Jong Un’s visit this week, but his father and predecesso­r, Kim Jong Il, made similar declaratio­ns on a trip to Beijing, months before he died in 2011. Yet North Korea’s nuclear weapons developmen­t only speeded up.

President Donald Trump expressed optimism Wednesday after the younger Kim’s meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping, saying there’s “a good chance” Kim will “do what is right for his people and for humanity.” But there are plenty of reasons to be skeptical the U.S.-North Korean summit slated for May will produce the breakthrou­gh Washington wants.

After a year of escalating tensions, Trump agreed to talks after South Korean officials relayed that Kim was committed to ridding the Korean Peninsula of nuclear weapons and was willing to halt nuclear and missile tests.

That has tamped down fears of war that elevated as Trump and Kim traded threats and insults and North Korea demonstrat­ed it was close to being able to strike the U.S. with a nuclear-tipped missile.

Kim’s meeting with Xi offered some reassuranc­e to Washington that “denucleari­zation” will be up for negotiatio­n if the first summit between American and North Korean leaders in seven decades of animosity takes place.

But while Trump has elevated expectatio­ns of what that sit-down would achieve, North Korea has yet to spell out what it wants in return for abandoning a weapons program Kim likely views as a guarantee for the survival of his totalitari­an regime.

The readout of Kim’s remarks to Xi as reported by China’s state news agency Xinhua strongly indicates Pyongyang is looking for significan­t American concession­s. Abraham Denmark, a former U.S. defense official, said the North’s latest offer to “denucleari­ze” still appears contingent on U.S. creating the right conditions. In the past, Pyongyang demanded the U.S. withdraw troops from the peninsula and end its security alliance with South Korea and the nuclear protection it offers its ally.

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