Chattanooga Times Free Press

Want to feel happier? Your phone can help. (Maybe.)

- BY CLAIRE COGHLAN NEW YORK TIMES NEWS SERVICE

Thanks to a recent spate of high-profile suicides, coupled with newly released data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention revealing the national suicide rate to be at a 30-year high, many people are contemplat­ing mental well-being.

In 2015, Poppy Jamie was hosting Snapchat’s first talk show, “Pillow Talk With Poppy,” when she began to think there was a particular malaise plaguing millennial­s. So she began incubating a new “brain health” app called Happy Not Perfect.

“I would get hundreds and hundreds of messages from all these young people around the world,” Jamie said over tea at Soho House in West Hollywood not long ago, “and what I realized was that everybody was saying the same thing: ‘I’m so stressed.’ It didn’t matter what country, gender, age. It was unanimous.”

According to the CDC, suicide is now the second-leading cause of death among 15- to 34-year-olds.

Jamie, a graduate of the London School of Economics, has spent the past three years working with experts in the fields of psychother­apy, mindfulnes­s and neuroscien­ce in order to better understand the brain, and develop an app — the medium of the moment — that would distill that learning down to a daily five-minute mental workout.

“We have 40 to 60 thousand thoughts a day; 98 percent of them are the same as yesterday, and about 80 percent of them are negative,” Jamie, 27, said she had learned. “We have to change our behaviors to create a mindset shift. But we’re never told that. We’re never taught how to process a breakup, or a death.”

She also thinks people do not understand what it is to be happy. “There’s been a real confusion over what happiness is, and I think that’s when people start feeling disillusio­ned,” said Jamie, the youngest board member of the UCLA Resnick Neuropsych­iatric Hospital, which has a goal of reducing the health and economic impacts of depression by half by 2050.

Below, a look at her newly released happiness app and a few others — all free to begin with.

HAPPY NOT PERFECT

Designed to bio-hack the brain in five minutes, step one of seven, Checkin, decreases the impact of an emotion just by acknowledg­ing it. Step two, Breathing, takes you out of fight or flight. Step three, Journaling, allows you to process, digest and let it go by way of a digital fire ceremony. Step four, Gratitude, shifts the focus to the positive. In step five, a mini Mind Game disrupts thought patterns. Step six, a Compassion Challenge, boosts self-esteem. Step seven, Vibes, lets you pay it forward. Guided meditation­s are optional.

Perk: A subscripti­on ($9.99 for one month; $39.99 for six months; $59.99 for a year) provides access to more than 250 meditation­s and to a gratitude diary and compassion challenge history.

SMILING MIND

Developed by psychologi­sts and educators, Smiling Mind is a nonprofit aiming to make mindfulnes­s accessible to everyone, including children as young as 7. Meditation­s are offered according to age group and audience, for example Adults, Sport, Mindfulnes­s in the Classroom, Mindfulnes­s in the Workplace. Prompts like “How Do You Feel?” encourage checking in with oneself.

Perk: With Family Sharing, up to six family members can use this app.

INSIGHT TIMER

The most popular free meditation app on Android and iOS stores, Insight Timer is home to some 4.5 million meditators and offers guided meditation­s, talks and podcasts by mindfulnes­s experts, neuroscien­tists, psychologi­sts and meditation teachers, in 25 languages, on topics including depression and grief.

Perk: Practition­ers of all levels seeking community can see how many meditated “with” them, send direct messages and join discussion groups.

AURA

Named the No. 1 New App by Apple in 2017, Aura offers mindfulnes­s meditation­s, short stories, music, sounds of nature, a gratitude journal and life coaching sessions to soothe stress and anxiety and help users sleep better. The artificial-intelligen­ce-powered program uses questionna­ires to personaliz­e and improve the user experience.

Perk: A subscripti­on ($11.99 for one month; $59.99 for one year; $399 for lifetime) allows unlimited access to meditation­s of three minutes, seven minutes or 10 minutes (versus one three-minute meditation a day).

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