Chattanooga Times Free Press

THE ELECTORAL COLLEGE DEBATE

- Walter Williams CREATORS.COM

Democratic socialist Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, seeking to represent New York’s 14th Congressio­nal District, has called for the abolition of the Electoral College. Her argument came on the heels of the Senate’s confirmati­on of Brett Kavanaugh to the Supreme Court. She was lamenting the fact that Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Samuel Alito, nominated by George W. Bush, and Justices Neil Gorsuch and Kavanaugh, nominated by Donald Trump, were court appointmen­ts made by presidents who lost the popular vote but won the Electoral College vote.

Hillary Clinton has long been a critic of the Electoral College. Just recently, she wrote in The Atlantic, “You won’t be surprised to hear that I passionate­ly believe it’s time to abolish the Electoral College.”

Subjecting presidenti­al elections to the popular vote sounds eminently fair to Americans who have been miseducate­d by public schools and universiti­es. Worse yet, the call to eliminate the Electoral College reflects an underlying contempt for our Constituti­on and its protection­s for personal liberty. Regarding miseducati­on, the founder of the Russian Communist Party, Vladimir Lenin, said, “Give me four years to teach the children and the seed I have sown will never be uprooted.”

A large part of Americans’ miseducati­on is the often-heard claim that we are a democracy. The word “democracy” appears nowhere in the two most fundamenta­l documents of our nation — the Declaratio­n of Independen­ce and the U.S. Constituti­on. In fact, our Constituti­on — in Article 4, Section 4 — guarantees “to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government.” The Founding Fathers had utter contempt for democracy. James Madison, in Federalist Paper No. 10, said that in a pure democracy, “there is nothing to check the inducement­s to sacrifice the weaker party or an obnoxious individual.” John Adams wrote: “Remember Democracy never lasts long. It soon wastes, exhausts and murders itself. There never was a democracy yet that did not commit suicide.” At the Constituti­onal Convention!

For those too dense to understand these arguments, ask yourselves: Does the Pledge of Allegiance say “to the democracy for which it stands” or “to the republic for which it stands”? Did Julia Ward Howe make a mistake in titling her Civil War song “Battle Hymn of the Republic”? Should she have titled it “Battle Hymn of the Democracy”?

The Founders saw our nation as being composed of sovereign states that voluntaril­y sought to join a union under the condition that each state admitted would be coequal with every other state. The Electoral College method of choosing the president and vice president guarantees that each state, whether large or small in area or population, has some voice in selecting the nation’s leaders. Were we to choose the president and vice president under a popular vote, the outcome of presidenti­al races would always be decided by a few highly populated states. They would be states such as California, Texas, Florida, New York, Illinois and Pennsylvan­ia, which contain 41 percent of our population. Presidenti­al candidates could safely ignore the interests of the citizens of Wyoming, Alaska, Vermont, North Dakota, South Dakota, Montana and Delaware. Why? They have only 5.58 million Americans, or 1.7 percent of the U.S. population. We would no longer be a government “of the people”; instead, our government would be put in power by and accountabl­e to the leaders and citizens of a few highly populated states.

Political satirist H.L. Mencken said, “The kind of man who wants the government to adopt and enforce his ideas is always the kind of man whose ideas are idiotic.”

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