Chattanooga Times Free Press

Democrats fight for House control,

- BY STEVE PEOPLES

WASHINGTON — Democrats were gaining ground in the battle for House control Tuesday night, while setbacks in Indiana, Tennessee and Texas squeezed their already narrow path to a Senate majority.

With control of Congress, statehouse­s and President Donald Trump’s agenda at stake, some of the nation’s top elections were too close to call. Democrats won half of the seats they needed to claim House control with dozens additional competitiv­e contests remaining. Victories in contested House races across Florida, New York, Virginia, Pennsylvan­ia and Minnesota gave them cause for optimism.

The Democrats’ path to the Senate was increasing­ly narrow, however.

In Texas, Sen. Ted Cruz staved off a far tougher than expected challenge from Democratic candidate Beto O’Rourke, whose record-smashing fundraisin­g and celebrity have set off buzz he could be a credible 2020 White House contender.

In Indiana, Trump backed businessma­n Mike Braun defeated Democratic incumbent Joe Donnelly. And in Tennessee, Congresswo­man Marsha Blackburn defeated former Gov. Phil Bredesen, a top Democratic recruit.

The mixed results unfolded as an anxious nation watched to see whether voters would reward or reject the GOP in the first nationwide election of Trump’s turbulent presidency. In the leadup to the election, Republican­s privately expressed confidence in their narrow Senate majority but feared the House could slip away. The GOP’s grip on high-profile governorsh­ips in Florida, Georgia and Wisconsin were at risk as well.

Fundraisin­g, polls and history were not on the president’s side.

“Everything we have achieved is at stake,” Trump declared in his final day of campaignin­g.

Long lines and malfunctio­ning machines

marred the first hours of voting in some precincts, including in Georgia, where some voters reported waiting up to three hours to vote in a hotly contested gubernator­ial election. More than 40 million Americans had already voted, either by mail or in person, breaking early voting records across 37 states, according to an AP analysis.

Nearly 40 percent of voters cast their ballots to express opposition to the president, according to AP VoteCast, a national survey of the electorate, while one-in-four said they voted to express support for Trump.

The nationwide survey indicated that nearly twothirds said Trump was a reason for their vote.

Overall, 6 in 10 voters said the country was headed in the wrong direction, but roughly that same number described the national economy as excellent or good.

Two issues more than any others were on voters’ minds: 25 percent described health care and immigratio­n as the most important issues in the election.

Trump encouraged voters to view the first nationwide election of his presidency as a referendum on his leadership, pointing proudly to the surging economy at recent rallies.

He bet big on a xenophobic closing message,

warning of an immigrant “invasion” that promised to spread violent crime and drugs across the nation. Several television networks, including the president’s favorite Fox News Channel, yanked a Trump campaign advertisem­ent off the air on the eve of the election, determinin­g that its portrayal of a murderous immigrant went too far.

The president’s current job approval, set at 40 percent by Gallup, was the lowest at this point of any first-term president in the modern era. Both Barack Obama’s and Bill Clinton’s numbers were 5 points higher, and both suffered major midterm losses of 63 and 54 House seats respective­ly.

Democrats needed to pick up two dozen seats to seize the House majority and two seats to control the Senate.

Democratic Sens. Joe Manchin in West Virginia and Tammy Baldwin in Wisconsin won re-election. And in New Jersey, Democrats re-elected embattled Sen. Bob Menendez, who, less than a year ago, stood trial for federal corruption charges. The Justice Department dropped the charges after his trial ended in an hung jury.

Democrats’ performanc­e in the House battlefiel­d was mixed.

In Virginia, political newcomer Jennifer

Wexton defeated twoterm GOP Rep. Barbara Comstock. The Republican incumbent had been branded Barbara “Trumpstock” by Democrats in a race that pointed to Trump’s unpopulari­ty among college-educated women in the suburbs.

In south Florida, former Health and Human Services Secretary Donna Shalala defeated Republican Maria Elvira Salazar.

Democrats failed to defeat a vulnerable incumbent in Kentucky, where Republican Rep. Andy Barr won over former Marine fighter pilot Amy McGrath.

All 435 seats in the U.S. House were up for re-election, although fewer than 90 were considered competitiv­e. Some 35 Senate seats were in play, as were almost 40 governorsh­ips and the balance of power in virtually every state legislatur­e.

Meanwhile, several 2020 presidenti­al prospects easily won re-election, including Sens. Bernie Sanders of Vermont, Elizabeth Warren of Massachuse­tts, Sherrod Brown of Ohio, Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand of New York and New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo.

Trump spent the day at the White House, tweeting, making calls, monitoring the races and meeting with his political team.

He and the first lady were to host an evening watch party for family and friends. Among those expected: Vice President Mike Pence and former House Speaker Newt Gingrich, an informal adviser to the president.

Democrats, whose very relevance in the Trump era depended on winning at least one chamber of Congress, were laser-focused on health care as they predicted victories that would break up the GOP’s monopoly in Washington and state government­s.

The political and practical stakes were sky-high.

Democrats could derail Trump’s legislativ­e agenda for the next two years should they win control of the House or the Senate. Perhaps more important, they would claim subpoena power to investigat­e Trump’s personal and profession­al shortcomin­gs.

Some Democrats have already vowed to force the release of his tax returns. Others have pledged to pursue impeachmen­t, although removal from office is unlikely so long as the GOP controls the Senate or even maintains a healthy minority.

Tuesday’s elections also tested the strength of a Trump-era political realignmen­t defined by evolving divisions among voters by race, gender, and especially education.

Trump’s Republican coalition is increasing­ly older, whiter, more male and less likely to have a college degree. Democrats are relying more upon women, people of color, young people and college graduates.

In suburban areas where key House races will be decided, voters skewed significan­tly toward Democrats by a nearly 10-point margin.

The demographi­c divides were coloring the political landscape in different ways.

Democrats were most optimistic about the House, a sprawling battlefiel­d set largely in America’s suburbs where more educated and affluent voters in both parties have soured on Trump’s turbulent presidency, despite the strength of the national economy.

 ?? AP PHOTO/ERIC GAY ?? Rep. Beto O’Rourke, the 2018 Democratic candidate for the Senate in Texas, waves to supporters as he leaves a polling place with his family after voting Tuesday.
AP PHOTO/ERIC GAY Rep. Beto O’Rourke, the 2018 Democratic candidate for the Senate in Texas, waves to supporters as he leaves a polling place with his family after voting Tuesday.

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