Chattanooga Times Free Press

Additional artifacts found in TVA power line route

- BY DAVE FLESSNER STAFF WRITER

The path to powering a new $300 million power control center in Meigs County may have to be rerouted because of culturally significan­t artifacts found there.

Archaeolog­ists hired by the Tennessee Valley Authority found a turtle-shaped mound of rocks that experts say could be a Native American burial site and a culturally significan­t artifact that could preclude TVA from installing a proposed transmissi­on line on the property. TVA is seeking a right-of-way path to extend power lines to the 157-acre site TVA bought two years ago to build its new power control center.

After discoverin­g the possible artifact, TVA proposed moving the power line path a few hundred feet away.

But Georgetown landowner Greg Vital, concerned about other such artifacts in the area, hired his own archaeolog­ist firm, which discovered 14 other potentiall­y historic and protected rock mounds in the area, including a half dozen along the proposed new route.

“TVA found this first one and now we’ve identified a major discovery of some nature related to a cultural resource in this area and obviously more research needs to be done,” Vital said Wednesday. “I shared what we found with TVA and we now need to work together to find out what has been discovered by TVA and, working with the tribes, make sure we protect these sites and find an alternativ­e route for the transmissi­on line, if required.”

New South Associates, a Stone Mountain, Georgia-based archeologi­cal consulting company hired by TVA to review the route where TVA is proposing to extend a 161,000-volt transmissi­on line to the proposed new power control center, said it found a circular stone pile along the route that was similar to stone piles associated with marked burial remains for Native Americans centuries ago.

“Stone piles do have the ability to yield important informatio­n on the past,” said Shawn Patch, project manager for the site review by New South Associates. “It is recommende­d that the site be avoided.”

Vital said he hired Lawrence Alexander of Alexander Archeologi­cal Consultant­s Inc., to review TVA’s proposed rerouted path and the area where TVA cleared a path for a possible new transmissi­on line route. Alexander said he found many other similar stone piles that could be culturally significan­t artifacts.

The structures, sometimes referred to as cairns, appear to be mounds of carefully placed slabs of limestone or some other type of sedimentar­y rock. There are several that dot the side of the ridge overlookin­g a nearby stream.

“I was somewhat surprised that [TVA’s consultant­s] only identified one [rock mound] when it’s clearly visible that there are many more in this area,” Vital said.

Vital said he is not opposed to TVA building a new power control center in southern Meigs County where TVA says it can better protect its power operations from potential terrorist or other attacks. The power control center is now located in the basement of TVA’s Chattanoog­a Office Complex downtown where TVA controls and dispatches electricit­y across its seven-state region.

To power the new facility planned near Georgetown, TVA is proposing to erect double-circuit steel poles on 4.25 miles of an existing 100-foot-wide right of way and another mile of lines on new 100- to 150-foot-wide right-ofways on property owned by Vital and three other nearby landowners.

Vital, the president of Morning Pointe Senior Living who owns a buffalo farm and other property in the area, said he is not opposed to TVA making improvemen­ts required for security and power delivery. But he has urged TVA to be more transparen­t about its plans and to work more with neighbors on the infrastruc­ture needs for the new facility, where at least 175 TVA employees will work once the power control center is built and active by 2023.

TVA spokesman Malinda Hunter said Vital has relayed informatio­n about potential artifacts to TVA, which is now reviewing the findings. The draft environmen­tal assessment study of the site is still being prepared and once it is released, probably this summer, Hunter said the public will have at least a 30-day comment period on its findings.

“The initial review identified something that was a potential cultural resource and after consulting with the tribes on that we decided to avoid that location [and rerouted the proposed transmissi­on line elsewhere],” Hunter said. “The secondary route we proposed did not have anything that we found in our initial Phase 1 survey and we shared that informatio­n with Mr. Vital. He shared some additional informatio­n, which we are reviewing with him now.”

Contact Dave Flessner at dflessner@timesfree press.com or at 423-7576340.

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