Chattanooga Times Free Press

EPSTEIN’S DEATH REFLECTS NEW AGE OF BUNK THEORIES

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Anyone who’s watched a courtroom TV drama has heard the phrase “Hard cases make bad law.” It’s a legal maxim that says really extreme — i.e., rare or weird — cases are not only hard to generalize from, they’re also a bad foundation for new legislatio­n or policy.

This also happens to be a good rule of thumb in life. Imagine if you judged all people of a certain race, sex or occupation based upon the strangest anecdote you have about someone who fits a particular category. Not every male in the Sunshine State is like “Florida Man.”

Which brings us to another Florida Man, Jeffrey Epstein, the admitted sex offender and high-society billionair­e who apparently committed suicide in federal detention over the weekend, despite having earlier been on suicide watch. A former friend and party bro of Bill Clinton and Donald Trump alike — and more recently the highest-profile federal prisoner in America — Epstein blurred the lines between a character in “Eyes Wide Shut” (Stanley Kubrick’s awful movie about a one-percenter sex cult that runs the world) and a James Bond villain who wanted to “seed” humanity with his DNA.

Epstein used his money and connection­s to get a sweetheart deal in Florida to evade serious punishment for soliciting prostituti­on from underage girls. A decade later, after the nature of the deal was exposed, a federal prosecutor in New York decided to prosecute him there.

In response to the news of Epstein’s death, conspiracy theories exploded across social media on Saturday. The hashtags “TrumpBodyC­ount” and “ClintonBod­yCount” trended nationally, the former in no small part because President Trump himself retweeted the Clinton body count hashtag.

And while it was deeply irresponsi­ble of the president to do that (and for Republican­s to defend it), it’s hard to blame everyone else because this is a weird story. Even Attorney General William Barr was flabbergas­ted. “Mr. Epstein’s death raises serious questions that must be answered,” he said, announcing an investigat­ion.

Barr made the right call, but this story could not come at a worse time.

America has always had a bipartisan taste for conspiracy theories, because humans are wired to selectivel­y connect dots that fit a preconceiv­ed narrative. Every society has its own pet notions of secret cabals and mysterious plots. If anything, the United States is less prone to such things because conspiracy theories thrive in undemocrat­ic cultures where rulers are unaccounta­ble and probably are scheming behind the scenes. The rule of law, elections and a robust free press are great antidotes to such thinking.

That’s why in the U.S., conspiracy theories have historical­ly thrived among groups that feel locked out.

What makes this moment different — and dangerous — is that elites who presumably know better, or should know better, have become increasing­ly paranoid as well, so now partisansh­ip has joined the mix. The “Clinton body count” stuff started on the right under Bill Clinton. Under George W. Bush, 9/11 “Trutherism” ran rampant. Under Barack Obama, “Birtherism” spread like a cancer. The trend has metastasiz­ed recently. Trump rose to political prominence on the back of a conspiracy theory and exploited several others to rally his troops. His detractors resort to other conspiracy theories (mass voter suppressio­n, Russia, etc.) to explain his 2016 Electoral College victory, and Trump continues to invoke one (millions of illegal voters) to explain his failure to win the popular vote.

That’s what’s so awful about the Epstein story, however the facts pan out. It lends validation — perhaps not factual, but certainly psychologi­cal — to the craziest voices and will make it harder to argue against the new paranoia.

 ??  ?? Jonah Goldberg
Jonah Goldberg

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