Chattanooga Times Free Press

Questions cover a wide range of topics

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You’ve kept our digital and postal mailboxes more full than usual. Much of the discussion focuses on COVID-19, but here are some of the others.

› In a column about the search for a saliva test to diagnose Parkinson’s disease, we mentioned the lack of a specific diagnostic test for the condition at this time. A reader from Oklahoma, whose wife lives with Parkinson’s disease, wondered why a test known as a DaTscan wasn’t mentioned. “It is considered reliable enough that it is often required at the start of treatment testing to prove a patient has PD,” he wrote.

DaTscan uses a radioactiv­e isotope to assess the health of the dopamine system in the brain. It’s the loss of dopamine transporte­rs (DaT) that leads to the neurologic­al symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. However, the scan will return an abnormal result in any neurologic­al condition that involves dopamine transporte­rs. It’s used in conjunctio­n with a neurologic­al and physical exam to arrive at a final diagnosis, but in and of itself does not return a definitive PD diagnosis.

› A reader from Spokane who suffers from chronic foot pain requested a copy of our column about a condition known as Morton’s neuroma. Although we can’t mail you a copy, we can provide you with the link. We hope it helps. uexpress.com/askthe-doctors/2019/12/9/ having-a-mortons-neuroma-is-a

› In that same vein, a reader from North Carolina is disappoint­ed that her newspaper occasional­ly abridges our columns. The good news is that you can find the entire (and uncut) Ask the Doctors archive at uexpress. com/ask-the-doctors.

› A reader whose 76-year-old mother has just received a diagnosis of colon cancer wonders where to learn about clinical trials looking into the disease. An excellent resource is The National Cancer Institute, at cancer.gov. Enter the words “colon cancer clinical trial” in the search bar, and the top three results will give you a wealth of informatio­n.

› To the reader who asked what RNA and DNA stand for, the answer is ribonuclei­c acid and deoxyribon­ucleic acid, respective­ly. These are the names of the sugars that serve as the backbones of the two molecules.

› A column about hypertensi­on led a reader to ask us to highlight something known as “white coat syndrome.” This is a condition in which someone’s blood pressure spikes in a clinical setting but is otherwise normal. Although there is no surefire cure or mitigation for this, it’s important informatio­n for your health care provider to have. They may ask you to wear a portable blood pressure monitor for 24 hours to get an accurate reading.

We’ll wrap up with another thank-you, this time to the sharp-eyed readers who pointed out an error regarding dietary guidelines for daily limits on sodium. You’re correct that the unit of measuremen­t should have been 2,300 milligrams, and not micrograms (sigh), as we wrote.

 ??  ?? Dr. Elizabeth Ko
Dr.
Eve Glazier
Dr. Elizabeth Ko Dr. Eve Glazier

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