Chattanooga Times Free Press

What to know about asthma and face masks

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Q: Is it safe for people with asthma to wear a face mask?

A: All persons with stable asthma who are not experienci­ng an exacerbati­on and do not have a facial deformity, sensory processing issues and are over 2 years old need to adhere to the mask mandate during the coronaviru­s pandemic. There is no scientific proof for claims that mask wearers with asthma decrease their oxygen saturation and/ or increase their carbon dioxide to dangerous levels.

Some studies have shown that asthmatics are no more likely to become infected with COVID than the normal population. In fact, people with asthma and other chronic respirator­y disease frequently have a chronic cough and often produce respirator­y droplets; therefore, individual­s with chronic respirator­y learned otherwise. We also believed the smaller droplets, aerosols, were not infectious. Unfortunat­ely, these aerosols may remain in the air longer and travel farther. Therefore, the 6 feet of social distancing may be inadequate, especially if a sneeze may travel up to 26 feet.

Individual­s who are unable to adhere to the mask mandate should shelter in place and maintain social distancing and excellent hygiene to prevent the spread of the virus.

Inappropri­ate medical exemptions may lead to an exponentia­l spread of the virus and delay removal of restrictio­ns in public places. The sooner at least 80% of the population adheres to the mask mandate, the sooner our economy rebounds, students safely return to school, large-scale celebratio­ns proceed, employees return to work and we resume our new normal way of life.

— Susan Raschal, D.O., Covenant Allergy and Asthma Care; member, Chattanoog­a-Hamilton County Medical Society.

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Susan Raschal

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