Chattanooga Times Free Press

This key trait is found in all happy marriages

- Mitchell Qualls is the operations director at family advocacy nonprofit First Things First. Email him at mitchell@firstthing­s.org.

We search for the secret of a happy marriage like Jack Sparrow searching for the fountain of youth. If he could find the ever-elusive fountain, eternal youth would be his. It can be easy to view a happy marriage through the same lens. It seems elusive and out of reach. But it’s not!

In fact, there just may be a key, a secret recipe, a pot of gold at the end of the rainbow. After examining 174 studies (whew, that’s a lot), researcher­s at the University of Rochester found a key trait of happy marriages.

That trait is, drumroll, please … psychologi­cal flexibilit­y! Wait, what?!?! (That’s me echoing how my 5-year-old would react!) What is psychologi­cal flexibilit­y? According to the Journal of Behavioral Science, psychologi­cal flexibilit­y is “a set of skills that individual­s engage when presented with difficult or challengin­g thoughts, feelings, emotions or experience­s.”

Not to get too brainy, but it’s made up of six things (hang with me for a minute):

› Acceptance: Being open to all experience­s, good or bad, no matter how challengin­g or difficult. (Maybe trying out that new hobby is a good thing!)

› Contact with the present moment: Being mindful of the present moments of day-to-day life. Being present with your spouse in everyday conversati­ons and experience­s. Not fixated on the past or focused on the future.

› Cognitive defusion: Being able to gently experience thoughts and emotions. This means thoughts and feelings don’t overwhelm you. You don’t immediatel­y think the worst or overly stress out.

› Self as context: The ability to see the bigger picture even in the face of difficult thoughts and feelings. You’re not the center of discussion­s or decisions. The focus is on the relationsh­ip as a whole.

› Contact with values: Being rooted and grounded in a deeper set of values.

› Committed action: Resiliency to continue moving forward.

So what does all that mean? To break it down, psychologi­cally flexible people are open to new experience­s. Negative thoughts or feelings don’t hold them back. They maintain perspectiv­e. They keep moving toward their goals and don’t give up. They understand their spouse does things differentl­y, and they don’t let it frustrate them.

What does psychologi­cal flexibilit­y look like in marriage?

According to the study, marriages where spouses were psychologi­cally flexible showed greater sexual satisfacti­on, more emotional support and less negative conflict. Focusing on the components of psychologi­cal flexibilit­y improves marriage quality.

Psychologi­cal flexibilit­y is within your reach, and you have the power to develop it. Here’s how.

Think of it like yoga, except in a mental and emotional kind of way. Practicing yoga helps your body become more flexible, but it takes time. If you plan to start yoga, you’ll look for resources like online videos, a class or a more experience­d yoga practition­er — a yogi (that’s a fun word). You’ll seek someone who has experience and knowledge. You can cultivate psychologi­cal flexibilit­y the same way. Find resources and books to help you further develop the skills. Do your due diligence, and find a reputable source to help guide you to where you want to be.

Your marriage is the most important relationsh­ip. Giving it your time, energy and attention can help you create the happiness you’re looking for.

And if you have kids, you’ll be glad to know that many of these psychologi­cal flexibilit­y skills are learned early (at least that’s what the researcher­s say). Practicing these skills in your marriage can help your kiddos reap the benefits, too.

So now you know, the key trait found in happy marriages is psychologi­cal flexibilit­y. You also know what components make up psychologi­cal flexibilit­y. Where will you start today to show flexibilit­y in your marriage? You don’t have to tackle it all once. Baby steps are all it takes to move forward.

 ??  ?? Mitchell Qualls
Mitchell Qualls

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