Chattanooga Times Free Press

Schools’ mask policy to remain the same

- BY ELIZABETH FITE AND WYATT MASSEY

Hamilton County Schools will encourage but not require students and staff to wear face masks when class resumes in two weeks, as county officials raise increasing alarms about a worsening COVID-19 pandemic surging again, powered by the delta variant.

Hamilton County commission­ers on Wednesday questioned county Mayor Jim Coppinger and Health Department Administra­tor Becky

Barnes about schools reopening as the county’s vaccinatio­n rate remains low and COVID-19 cases and hospitaliz­ations continue to surge.

Barnes told the group key metrics used to track the pandemic are “all going in the wrong direction.”

Several county commission­ers gave impassione­d responses to Barnes, including David Sharpe, D-Chattanoog­a, who said the county’s worsening COVID-19 picture “concerns me to my core.”

“Right now, we have this mask policy in our Hamilton County Schools with masks optional. That’s like, an umbrella is optional in a rainstorm. You don’t have to use an umbrella, but if you don’t, you’re going to get soaking wet,” Sharpe said. “We need to have stronger language around that. … I’m just a parent who’s scared to death that my 6-year-old son is going to get

“We have a large proportion of people in our state that have chosen not to be vaccinated, so you have a pretty dangerous situation. What the AAP is asking is a layered approach — to continue masking, to continue good hygiene and to mitigate that spread.”

– ANNA MORAD, PRESIDENT OF THE TENNESSEE CHAPTER OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PEDIATRICS

COVID and die. We had a 4-yearold boy in North Georgia die last week because of COVID.”

Hamilton County Schools will host a virtual town hall Thursday at 5 p.m. to gather community input and answer questions about its reopening strategy, which the district recently began releasing in part on social media and will reveal in full on Aug. 5.

Schools spokespers­on Cody Patterson offered a number of reasons for not requiring masks, including that around 70% of teachers and staff are vaccinated. He also said that children appear to be less effective transmitte­rs of COVID-19 — something that is true more so for small children than adolescent­s and teenagers.

Patterson also cited Gov. Bill Lee’s action lifting certain pandemic restrictio­ns across the state in the spring, which Hamilton County school district officials cited in lifting mask requiremen­ts as of June 1.

But Lee’s office had clarified in April that his action in ramping down COVID-19 restrictio­ns did not apply to schools. His education commission­er, Penny Schwinn, reiterated Monday that such decisions rest at the school district level. Memphis schools are planning a mask mandate when they convene this fall.

Following along with updated COVID-19 guidance from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued Tuesday, the Hamilton County Health Department on Wednesday updated its own guidance by recommendi­ng that everyone over the age of two regardless of vaccinatio­n status wear masks indoors because of the spread of the highly contagious delta variant and the threat of breakthrou­gh cases for vaccinated individual­s, which are rare but more likely in older people and those with weakened immune systems.

On Wednesday, the Hamilton County Health Department reported 141 new COVID-19 cases. The latest data is the first time the county has reported two straight days of more than 100 new cases since Feb. 18. The county is averaging 93 new cases a day in the past week, the highest seven-day average since Feb. 24.

There were 76 confirmed COVID-19 patients in the hospital with the virus on Wednesday, according to data from the health department. On July 1, the hospitaliz­ation total was 14. The only precedent for the spike in hospitaliz­ations over the past two weeks is the surge of cases in the winter, which led to the deadliest months of the pandemic for Hamilton County and the surroundin­g area.

Barnes noted the health department’s and CDC’s most recent prior guidance, which was issued before the delta variant swept the nation, said unvaccinat­ed people could ditch their masks inside.

“What happened is everybody quit wearing a mask. So, you know, we’re back in the same situation we were before where cases keep increasing,” Barnes said. “We need to get [eligible people] vaccinated as soon as possible. The other thing is, in the present, we need to wear masks and social distance until we get our vaccinatio­n rate up to where cases start going down, hospitaliz­ations are going down again.”

Dr. Anna Morad, president of the Tennessee Chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics — which released its own guidance for school reopening that included everyone over age two wearing masks — said the associatio­n is getting “pushback” on its universal masking recommenda­tion for schools, but it’s a recommenda­tion that’s supported by data and science.

Although children rarely become seriously ill from COVID-19, it does happen and they can also spread the virus to others, she said.

“We have a large proportion of people in our state that have chosen not to be vaccinated, so you have a pretty dangerous situation,” Morad said. “What the AAP is asking is a layered approach — to continue masking, to continue good hygiene and to mitigate that spread.”

She said the associatio­n feels “very strongly” that schools need to be open for in-person learning with appropriat­e safety measures in place. Part of the reasoning is that childhood COVID-19 vaccinatio­n rates are low and children under 12 years old are not eligible for vaccinatio­n at this time.

“You’re going to have buses that are shared, sports that are shared — you’re going to have a lot of comminglin­g — so it’s important to have consistenc­y,” Morad said. “We’ve seen that reopening of schools doesn’t necessaril­y lead to a spike in cases, provided that you’re doing those other mitigation strategies.”

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Becky Barnes

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