Chattanooga Times Free Press

Today In History

- THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

Today is Monday, Oct. 18, the 291st day of 2021. There are 74 days left in the year.

TODAY’S HIGHLIGHT

› 1962: James D. Watson, Francis Crick and Maurice Wilkins were honored with the Nobel Prize in medicine and physiology for determinin­g the double-helix molecular structure of DNA.

ON THIS DATE

› 1767: The MasonDixon line, the boundary between colonial Pennsylvan­ia, Maryland and Delaware, was set as astronomer­s Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon completed their survey.

› 1867: The United States took formal possession of Alaska from Russia.

› 1892: The first long-distance telephone line between New York and Chicago was officially opened (it could only handle one call at a time).

› 1898: The American flag was raised in Puerto Rico shortly before Spain formally relinquish­ed control of the island to the U.S.

› 1968: The U.S. Olympic Committee suspended Tommie Smith and John Carlos for giving a “Black power” salute as a protest during a victory ceremony in Mexico City.

› 1969: The federal government banned artificial sweeteners known as cyclamates because of evidence they caused cancer in laboratory rats.

› 1972: Congress passed the Clean Water Act, overriding President Richard Nixon’s veto.

› 1977: West German commandos stormed a hijacked Lufthansa jetliner on the ground in Mogadishu, Somalia, freeing all 86 hostages and killing three of the four hijackers.

› 1997: A monument honoring American servicewom­en, past and present, was dedicated at Arlington National Cemetery.

› 2001: CBS News announced that an employee in anchorman Dan Rather’s office had tested positive for skin anthrax. Four disciples of Osama bin Laden were sentenced in New York to life without parole for their roles in the deadly 1998 bombings of two U.S. embassies in Africa.

› 2010: Four men snared in an FBI sting were convicted of plotting to blow up New York City synagogues and shoot down military planes with the help of a paid informant who’d convinced them he was a terror operative. (James Cromitie, David Williams, Onta Williams and Laguerre Payen were each sentenced to 25 years in prison.)

TODAY’S BIRTHDAYS

College and Pro Football Hall of Famer Mike Ditka is 82. Singer-musician Russ Giguere is 78. Actor Joe Morton is 74. Actor Pam Dawber is 71. Author Terry McMillan is 70. Writer-producer Chuck Lorre is 69. Gospel singer Vickie Winans is

68. Director-screenwrit­er David Twohy is 66. Internatio­nal Tennis Hall of Famer Martina Navratilov­a is 65. Actor Jon Lindstrom is 64. Internatio­nal Hall of Fame boxer Thomas Hearns is 63. Actor Jean-Claude Van Damme is 61. Jazz musician Wynton Marsalis is

60. Actor Vincent Spano is 59. Rock musician Tim Cross is 55. Singer Nonchalant is 54. Former tennis player Michael Stich is 53. Actor Joy Bryant is

47. Rock musician Peter Svensson (The Cardigans) is 47. Actor Wesley Jonathan is 43. R&B singer-actor Ne-Yo is 42. Country singer Josh Gracin is 41. Olympic gold medal skier Lindsey Vonn is 37. Jazz singer-musician Esperanza Spalding is 37. Actor-model Freida Pinto is 37. Actor Zac Efron is

34. Actor Joy Lauren is 32. U.S. Olympic and WNBA basketball star Brittney Griner is 31. TV personalit­y Bristol Palin is 31. Actor Tyler Posey is 30. Actor Toby Regbo is 30.

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