Chattanooga Times Free Press

N. Korea claims progress made in testing of missile

- BY HYUNG-JIN KIM

SEOUL, South Korea — North Korea successful­ly tested a solid-fuel engine for its new-type intermedia­te-range hypersonic missile, state media reported Wednesday, claiming a progress in efforts to develop a more powerful, agile missile designed to strike faraway U.S. targets in the region.

A hypersonic missile is among an array of hightech weapons systems that North Korean leader Kim Jong Un publicly vowed to introduce in 2021 to cope with what he called deepening U.S. hostility. Outside experts say Kim wants a modernized weapons arsenal to wrest U.S. concession­s like sanctions relief when diplomacy resumes.

On Tuesday, Kim guided the ground jet test of the multi-stage solid-fuel engine for the hypersonic missile at the North’s northweste­rn rocket launch facility, the official Korean Central News Agency reported.

It cited Kim as saying the strategic value of the new missile with an intermedia­te-range is as important as interconti­nental ballistic missiles targeting the U.S. mainland and that “enemies know better about it.” It said that a timetable for completing the developmen­t of the new weapons system was “set through the great success in the important test.”

Intermedia­te-range missiles possessed or pursued by North Korea are the weapons systems primarily aimed at attacking the U.S. Pacific territory of Guam, home to U.S. military bases. Those missile can also reach Alaska, and with a range adjustment they can be used to strike closer targets like U.S. military installati­ons in Japan’s Okinawa island, experts say.

In recent years, North Korea has been pushing to develop more weapons with built-in solid propellant­s, which make launches harder to detect than liquid-propellant missiles that must be fueled before liftoffs and cannot last long. The North’s pursuit of hypersonic weapons is also meant to defeat U.S. and South Korean missile defense systems, but it’s unclear the North’s hypersonic vehicles proved their desired speed and maneuverab­ility during tests in recent years, analysts say.

In January, North Korea said it flight-tested a new solid-fuel intermedia­terange ballistic missile tipped with a hypersonic, maneuverab­le warhead, in a likely reference to the missile mentioned in Wednesday’s KCNA dispatch. In November, North Korea said it had tested engine tests for an intermedia-range missile but didn’t say whether it’s designed to carry a hypersonic warhead.

While the North’s missile test in January was likely related to the developmen­t of its first-stage rocket, this week’s engine test appeared focused on the developmen­t of its secondstag­e rocket in part of the North’s efforts to increase the weapon’s flying speed, said Chang Young-keun, a missile expert at South Korea’s Research Institute for National Strategy.

Chang said the latest engine test suggests North Korea could soon testlaunch the new hypersonic missile.

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