Chicago Sun-Times (Sunday)

DIVERSITY DWINDLING IN U.S. ATTORNEY RANKS

85% of those confirmed under Trump are white men, well above previous administra­tions

- BY JAKE BLEIBERG, AARON MORRISON AND JIM MUSTIAN

The nation’s top federal prosecutor­s have become less diverse under President Donald Trump than under his three predecesso­rs, leaving white men overwhelmi­ngly in charge at a time of national demonstrat­ions over racial inequality and the fairness of the criminal justice system.

Analyzing government data from nearly three decades, The Associated Press found that a persistent lack of diversity in the ranks of U.S. attorneys has reached a nadir in the Trump administra­tion. Eighty-five percent of his Senate-confirmed U.S. attorneys are white men, according to AP’s analysis, compared with 58% in Democratic President Barack Obama’s eight years, 73% during Republican George W. Bush’s two terms and, at most, 63% under Democrat Bill Clinton.

White men lead 79 of the 93 U.S. attorney’s offices, including the Chicago office headed by U.S. Attorney John Lausch, in a country where they make up less than a third of the population. Nine current U.S. attorneys are women, two are Black and two Hispanic.

Federal prosecutor­s can have a profound effect on the criminal justice system, and the leadership of those offices holds immense sway. Without a diverse group considerin­g cases, bias can seep into charging decisions and sentencing recommenda­tions, undermine federal leadership with state and local law enforcemen­t and chip away at the perceived legitimacy of the justice system.

The enduring imbalance leaves U.S. attorneys looking less like the people they serve and is in stark contrast to the population of federal prisons, where a disproport­ionate share of those incarcerat­ed are Black.

“When you take it in the aggregate, it becomes very evident that the department, as a whole, is simply not valuing diversity at its highest ranks of leadership and not making the most well-informed decisions when those voices are absent from the decision-making process,” said Kenneth Polite Jr., who was U.S. attorney in New Orleans during Obama’s second term. “It would be silly for anyone to suggest the department couldn’t do better.”

The gap is especially relevant in an era in which state and local law enforcemen­t agencies repeatedly are being taken to task over decisions not to prosecute police in the killings of Black people. U.S. prosecutor­s can be a backstop in those situations by filing federal charges.

That the Trump administra­tion hasn’t appointed top prosecutor­s who reflect the nation has deepened mistrust in communitie­s frustrated by the Justice Department’s shift away from investigat­ing police practices and Attorney General William Barr’s dismissal of the idea of systemic racism in law enforcemen­t.

Asked about the diversity of U.S. attorneys, White House spokesman Judd Deere declined to answer questions. Instead, Deere said in a written statement that the Trump administra­tion has “worked closely with U.S. senators to identify the best candidates to serve as the chief law enforcemen­t officer in their districts back home.”

Bias can skew prosecutor­ial decisions

Former prosecutor­s say that, even among qualified and well-meaning profession­als, bias can skew prosecutor­ial decisions when there isn’t a varied group considerin­g the cases.

That’s something Danny Williams Sr. saw a year after he became the U.S. attorney in Okla

 ?? JUSTICE DEPARTMENT VIA AP ?? These images provided by the Department of Justice show U.S. attorneys from across the United States. The nation’s top federal prosecutor­s have become less diverse under President Donald Trump than under his three predecesso­rs. White men are overwhelmi­ngly in charge of federal law enforcemen­t amid a national reckoning over racial inequality and criminal justice.
JUSTICE DEPARTMENT VIA AP These images provided by the Department of Justice show U.S. attorneys from across the United States. The nation’s top federal prosecutor­s have become less diverse under President Donald Trump than under his three predecesso­rs. White men are overwhelmi­ngly in charge of federal law enforcemen­t amid a national reckoning over racial inequality and criminal justice.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States