Chicago Sun-Times (Sunday)

Illinois Medicaid contractor under federal scrutiny over foster kids’ medical care

An Illinois Answers Project investigat­ion found that insurance giant Centene Corp. fell short in providing basic care. Now, federal officials want answers from the state agencies overseeing the program.

- BY DAVID JACKSON AND RACHEL HINTON

Federal authoritie­s are probing a massive Illinois contract that provides health care to 36,700 foster children in response to an investigat­ion by the Illinois Answers Project published by the Chicago Sun-Times in November.

Insurance powerhouse Centene Corp. often failed to deliver basic medical care from dental visits to immunizati­ons, the investigat­ion found, with some foster parents having to wait months for critical medical appointmen­ts for the abused and neglected children in their care.

The scope of the federal inquiry is not clear, but it was confirmed by state officials and a spokespers­on for the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services agency that administer­s the Medicaid program.

“CMS has engaged with the state to discuss the serious issues raised in the November report,” the spokespers­on said.

Officials with the two Illinois state agencies that oversee Centene’s YouthCare contract — the Department of Healthcare and Family Services and the Department of Children and Family Services — said they were questioned by authoritie­s with HHS but provided few details and sought to minimize the inquiries.

CMS recently requested informatio­n from HFS, according to spokeswoma­n Jamie Munks: “The department did receive an inquiry from CMS after the article was published. HFS asked to have a meeting to discuss and ... [we have] not heard back.”

On Monday, Aysha Schomburg, associate commission­er of HHS, met for an hour with Marc Smith, director of DCFS, to discuss YouthCare, DCFS spokesman Bill McCaffrey said.

Schomburg heads HHS’ U.S. Children’s Bureau, which funds state programs, monitors performanc­e and imposes improvemen­t plans.

“The discussion was centered on YouthCare,” McCaffrey said. “DCFS regularly meets with officials from the Children’s Bureau, including more than 25 times in 2022, on a number of issues.”

A Children’s Bureau spokespers­on said DCFS officials are “aware of the issue but … still in the process of investigat­ing and developing a response.”

To obtain Centene’s basic performanc­e records, the Better Government Associatio­n — which publishes the Illinois Answers Project — waged a yearlong Freedom of Informatio­n Act court fight in downstate Sangamon County that forced HFS to release records that had been withheld because Centene said its performanc­e metrics should be considered “trade secrets.”

The state eventually provided heavily redacted documents that showed Centene produced an individual­ized plan of care for fewer than 2% of the Illinois foster children who had the greatest need during the first quarter of last year. The state said Centene later corrected that figure to 8%.

The failures forced foster parents — who take in abused or neglected children frequently in need of urgent medical care

— to grapple with a health care program that often was underperfo­rming and in disarray.

Munks said her agency already was taking steps to address contract shortfalls prior to the November story.

“The department had already identified issues with YouthCare’s performanc­e and swiftly took steps to impel the plan to make improvemen­ts, including but not limited to ongoing meetings to discuss the concerns with YouthCare’s leadership at the time, and initiating an audit performed by HFS’ external quality review organizati­on to assess YouthCare’s compliance with the contract requiremen­ts,” Munks said.

Munks said those and other measures were proceeding “long before” reporters contacted HFS with questions for the November story.

“The department’s top priority has always been to ensure that the youth enrolled in YouthCare have access to the highest-quality care possible, and HFS will continue to hold YouthCare and all of the [managed care organizati­ons] accountabl­e for meeting the requiremen­ts in their contracts,” Munks said.

A Centene spokesman previously has said the multinatio­nal insurance giant is improving its performanc­e metrics.

Centene has been paid $370 million under Illinois’ YouthCare contract since 2020, government records show.

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 ?? SUN-TIMES FILE; PROVIDED ?? The two state officials who oversee the Illinois’ YouthCare program: Marc Smith (left), director of the state Department of Children and Family Services, and Theresa Eagleson, director of the state Department of Healthcare and Family Services. They defend the program and their oversight of it.
SUN-TIMES FILE; PROVIDED The two state officials who oversee the Illinois’ YouthCare program: Marc Smith (left), director of the state Department of Children and Family Services, and Theresa Eagleson, director of the state Department of Healthcare and Family Services. They defend the program and their oversight of it.
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