Chicago Sun-Times

‘ MARK OF THE BEAST’?

- Holly Meyer

The apocalypti­c “mark of the beast” prophecy in the Bible makes some wary of a Wisconsin company’s recent decision to embed microchips into the hands of willing employees.

The end times account in the New Testament’s Book of Revelation warns believers about being marked on the right hand and the forehead by the Antichrist.

But inserting ricesized microchips under the skin of Three Square Market employees does not fulfill the prophecy, said Chris Vlachos, a New Testament professor at Wheaton College in Chicago. “I think that this is more of a fulfillmen­t of end times novels and movies than the Book of Revelation itself,” Vlachos said.

Last week, Three Square Market, a Wisconsin firm that makes cafeteria kiosks to replace vending machines, brought in a tattoo artist to embed microchips into the 40 employees who volunteere­d. The chips, which are not equipped with GPS tracking abilities, replace access cards and the need to log on to corporate computers. The company sees them as a way to increase convenienc­e and would like to see payments go cashless.

Globalism and advancemen­ts in technologi­es, such as bar codes, periodical­ly trigger “mark of the beast” concerns for those who take seriously the prophecy, which talks of a one- government world and a cashless society.

Randall Balmer, chair of the religion department at Dartmouth College, said the Book of Revelation presents a real challenge for those such as evangelica­l Christians who take the Bible seriously and often try to interpret it literally.

“A lot of evangelica­ls certainly take the Book of Revelation seriously. They try to understand it,” said Balmer, an Episcopal priest who grew up in an evangelica­l Christian family. “This is a source of real fascinatio­n for a lot of people, but it’s also kind of a parlor game.”

Vlachos said popular depictions in the media often drive people’s views.

“The majority of people are getting their notions on this issue from movies and novels rather than the Book of Revelation and apocalypti­c genre material in the Old and New Testament,” Vlachos said.

Reading the Book of Revelation is complex, said Vlachos, who teaches a class on it. The first chapter points out that some of it is meant to be taken symbolical­ly.

But even if a believer interprets the entire text literally, Vlachos said the “mark of the beast” verses specifical­ly mention two key details. “Taking the mark goes hand in hand with the conscienti­ous decision of publicly pledging one’s allegiance or loyalty to the beast and worshippin­g his image,” Vlachos said.

The mark is not a random number, either. It always names the Antichrist, either numericall­y or alphabetic­ally.

While he said he doesn’t think technologi­es like microchipp­ing are a sign of end times, Vlachos doesn’t rule out that they could be one of the precursors, like birth pangs, preceding the end that Jesus talked about with his disciples.

Concerns about the “mark of the beast” in the workplace have made their way into the U. S. court system, too.

A West Virginia coal miner’s belief in the “mark of the beast” won him more than $ 500,000 in a workplace discrimina­tion case. An appeals court recently affirmed the federal court’s 2015 decision.

Beverly R. Butcher Jr., an evangelica­l Christian and minister, worked for decades in a mine owned by Consol Energy but was forced to retire when the company refused to accommodat­e his religious objection to its newly implemente­d biometric hand scanner, court documents say. The scanner tracked employee attendance and hours worked by assigning a number to an image of a worker’s hand. Citing the Book of Revelation, Butcher said he feared the scanner could link him to the Antichrist.

Howard Friedman, who writes the Religion Clause blog about church and state legal issues, said he doesn’t anticipate the Wisconsin company’s microchipp­ing effort will end up before a judge.

“As long as they continue to make this voluntary, there isn’t going to be much of a legal confrontat­ion,” Friedman said.

 ?? GETTY IMAGES/ ISTOCKPHOT­O ?? An employee at Three Square Market in River Falls, Wis., gets a microchip implanted by a tattoo artist Tuesday.
GETTY IMAGES/ ISTOCKPHOT­O An employee at Three Square Market in River Falls, Wis., gets a microchip implanted by a tattoo artist Tuesday.
 ?? LAURA SCHULTE, WAUSAU DAILY HERALD ??
LAURA SCHULTE, WAUSAU DAILY HERALD
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