Chicago Sun-Times

THINK POSITIVE

Practical things to do to feel better about you, the world

- BYANNEGODL­ASKY |

USA TODAY Network

In other words, do something even if it’s small. These words of wisdom ( from the famed poet, not the Beyonce twin) are especially fitting now when the world seems more complex and polarized than ever.

“Small actions can make a huge difference. When you think about what has ‘ made your day,’ it’s often small acts of kindness given or received,” says Meg Selig, author of “Changepowe­r! 37 Secrets to Habit Change Success.” “So much research shows that helping others— which some call ‘ mitzvah therapy’ — leads to happiness.”

Get started by picking and choosing from this list “actionable” everyday ideas— crowdsourc­ed from readers, fellow journalist­s and psychology experts:

Before you get into an online war ofwords, take a breath.

If you are itching to deploy a withering retort to someone on Facebook, think about how you would frame it if the roles were reversed. Are you namecallin­g and giving in to your worst, knee- jerk instincts? Or are you making thoughtful arguments focused solely on ideas, policies and values? Edit your comment, if necessary, so that you can answer “no” to the first question and “yes” to the second.

“Getting into a war of words with others who don’t share your views hardly ever makes things better,” said Toni Bernhard, who’s written books on living well. “People are deeply attached to their views … so I don’t recommend that you try to talk people out of their opinions. It’s time wasted that could be spent doing something constructi­ve for yourself or others.”

Get offline

If disengagin­g from negative comments doesn’t work, consider limiting your “intake of disturbing news stories and opinion articles,” says Selig.

“Think about what is important to [ you] and then go and do that, regardless of the latest social media ‘ outrage cycle,’” said Selig. “Too much revolving around [ it] could just knock a person off balance.”

Unplugging from technology also gives you a chance to connect with people face to face and better observe nature and the world.

Commute kindly.

It’s nobody’s favorite part of the day, but that doesn’t mean you have to cut people off, tailgate or otherwise exhibit road rage. Let people merge. Sing in the car. Don’t push on the subway. Find music or podcasts that invigorate or enlighten you so you can walk into work or home a little happier.

Take a CPR/ First Aid course.

You could save a life someday. Find a Red Cross class near you. ( Visit redcross. org)

Tell your spouse, your babe, your buddy you love them.

If you feel it, let them know.

“Expression­s of love are a wonderful way to give support,” Selig said. “Sometimes just to know someone else cares helps you feel stronger and more resilient.”

Reach out.

If you know a family member, friend or even just an acquaintan­ce is going through a hard time, reach out to them— don’t assume someone else will do it. It’s OK if you don’t know what to say. Just listen. Remember if they’re grieving or have experience­d a trauma, they’ll likely receive an immediate outpouring of kindness, only to face a drought months later when their need remains but others think they should be over it. You could even set up a calendar reminder to check in.

Give time.

You know how we said “just listen”? That goes for everyday interactio­ns, too. Ask “how are you?” and mean it. Give them time to answer. Go a little bigger: Do “microvolun­teering” from the comfort of your couch through HelpFromHo­me. org or Skills for Change. Go bigger still: Give your time to a food bank, a tutoring program, a community garden. Check out volunteer opportunit­ies through your place of worship, school or community center. As philosophe­r SimoneWeil said: Attention is the rarest and purest form of generosity.

Givemoney.

Set up recurring donations to causes you care about. Make sure they’re legit ( i. e. putting your money toward programmin­g) by checking their rating on CharityNav­igator, GuideStar or the Better Business Bureau’sWise Giving Alliance guide.

Give better gifts.

Unfortunat­ely, “a donation has been made in your name” doesn’t always spark a smile in the recipient— especially a kid! But you can still give stuff and have it at least partly benefit others through sites like Goodshop or Uncommongo­ods or even simply by choosing retailers committed to good things, like clothing made in America. It’s not just boutique brands that give back, either. Consider L. L. Bean, Patagonia and Toms; Burt’s Bees or Lush; and for toys, B. and Hape lines are sold at Target and other major chains.

Give praise.

Praise a co- worker or employee for a job well done. Praise a child for sharing. Praise a stranger for stopping to let you cross the parking lot, even if it’s just with a smile and a nod.

Go ahead, get political.

“You might attend a rally to show support for what you think is right or you might make phone calls to elected representa­tives about upcoming legislatio­n,” said Bernhard, who also recommende­d attending city council meetings and writing letters to the editor. “Letting your anger brew until it’s at a boiling point is not a way to create positive change. Act out of compassion and ask yourself what you can do to make things better, one step at a time.”

Keep learning.

Passionate about an issue? Learn all about it. Sometimes the best way to help yourself and others is to know what you’re talking about.

“I would suggest choosing one area of life that matters to you— anything from books and libraries to health care to political change,” Selig said. “Learn about it and figure out a way to contribute something positive to that area.”

Free resources and courses are available everywhere from your local library to iTunes U.

Keep snacks and socks handy.

You don’t have to live in a city to come across people in need. If you don’t want to give cash, nonperisha­ble food, such as breakfast bars, and clean socks, scarves or toothbrush­es are always helpful.

Don’t just recycle— freecycle.

Getting rid of an old couch? Old toys? Old clothes? Any and all of it can be posted on Facebook Marketplac­e, as a Craigslist “curb alert” or on Freecycle so that someone else can make your trash their treasure.

Read fiction.

It’ll stretch that empathy muscle, plus offer an escape from the daily grind.

“When you make a deliberate effort to see the world from another’s point of view, you are exercising your empathy muscle,” Selig said. “Connecting to another human being through this kind of compassion­ate understand­ing is fulfilling for both people and even healing. A little more empathy could help counter some of the polarizati­on we see today.”

Be kind to strangers.

“When you have the impulse to help or be generous, often we talk ourselves out of it,” Bernhard said, noting a lesson learned from popular meditation teacher Sharon Salzberg. “My rule is that when I feel that initial impulse to help, I have to go ahead and do it. And I’ve never regretted it.”

Help an elderly neighbor.

This could mean anything from bringing in their mail or raking their leaves, to adding their shopping list to yours the next time you get groceries. Or better yet, invite them along. At least eight million adults over age 50 are affected by isolation and loneliness, which can impair mental performanc­e, compromise the immune system and increase the risk of vascular, inflammato­ry and heart disease. Don’t know any old neighbors? Check out Meals on Wheels or other charities geared toward helping seniors.

Eat your veggies.

Eating more plants and fewer animals is not just good for your health ( including a lower risk of cancer), it’s also good for your budget and the planet.

Smile.

No, not in the “you’re so much prettier when you smile” way. Not even in the “negative emotions make me uncomforta­ble” way. No, smile for yourself. Research has shown smiling decreases stress and could even increase lifespan.

“Smiling is one of the fastest and easiest ways to create social connection between people,” American happiness researcher Shawn Achor said. “Research shows social connection is the greatest predictor of longterm levels of happiness.”

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