Chicago Sun-Times

Tax cut plans a tax on disability

- Marca Bristo is president & CEO of Access Living. BY MARCA BRISTO

Very few politician­s will flat out say they hate disabled people. So why would anyone target people with disabiliti­es for increased taxes, especially when we are among those who can least afford it?

There are no ifs, ands or buts. The tax plans in both the House and the Senate raise taxes on the people who can least afford it, in order to give tax breaks to a very wealthy few. The plans also cut Medicare by $ 500 billion and slash Medicaid by $ 1 trillion. These cuts will trigger devastatio­n for the vast majority of people with disabiliti­es, who are already struggling with years of Illinois state budget cuts.

The costs of a long- term disability can be quite surprising to non- disabled people. Customized power chairs can easily reach over $ 50,000 per chair. Digital hearing aids can cost between $ 1,500 and $ 3,500 — per ear. Thousands of people have medication­s that reach, well, thousands of dollars per month. And that’s not even counting the costs of therapy, respite services or personal care.

That’s what the congressio­nal tax plans do: people with disabiliti­es will be taxed, over and over again. First, we will suffer taxes in the loss of key deductions that afford equality and protect against bankruptcy. And then, when there is less money in federal coffers to support disability programs, we will be “taxed” again through budget cuts to vital programs we need.

The House wants to eliminate the medical expense deduction, which is particular­ly essential for the economic well- being of families. One catastroph­ic incident or the annual cost of medication for an AIDS or cancer patient, for example, can be enough to force families on the financial edge into bankruptcy. The medical expense deduction helps prevent poverty, thus to eliminate it . . . that’s a tax on disability.

Both the House and Senate plans eliminate the disabled access tax credit and the work opportunit­y tax credit. The former provides a deduction to small businesses for modifica- tions to make their business more accessible. The latter provides an incentive to employers for hiring people with disabiliti­es. Access to work in and shop at places of business in our local communitie­s is essential to leveling the social playing field. Not only will eliminatio­n of these credits also eliminate opportunit­y for disabled people: they’re “taxes” on disability.

Reducing taxes will create a general reduction in federal coffers, which means less money to fund programs across the states. As we saw this year, Medicaid became the number one target of federal budget cuts through block grant proposals. Again, the tax plan’s most devastatin­g impact is cutting that $ 1 trillion out of Medicaid and allowing the $ 500 billion cut to Medicare, in order to give big tax breaks to wealthy people . . . that is not a tax but a death sentence.

Real tax reform should benefit everyone, improving society and stimulatin­g our economy. But the tax plans in Congress now are neither bipartisan nor balanced: they are squarely attacks on people with disabiliti­es and our families.

These cuts will trigger devastatio­n for the vast majority of people with disabiliti­es.

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