Chicago Sun-Times

Border ‘ DREAMers’

Caught in middle of immigratio­n debate

- Rick Jervis

SAN JUAN, Texas – Abraham Diaz would like nothing more than to see protection from deportatio­n for undocument­ed immigrants such as himself whowere brought to the USA at a young age.

He also deplores the idea of a border wall slicing through his community and fears for his parents, also undocument­ed and living in this small border city.

“It’s tough,” said Diaz, 24, who came to San Juan with his parents and two siblings from Monterrey, Mexico, when he was 8 years old. “I want to say yes to getting more protection. But I can’t. A wall would ruin this community.”

Diaz and thousands of other undocument­ed young people living on the border are stuck in the uncomforta­ble middle of a heated national immigratio­n debate. As “DREAMers,” or children brought to the USA illegally by their parents, they would like a clear path to citizenshi­p or better protection from deportatio­n.

President Trump revealed an immigratio­n plan that offers a path to citizenshi­p for DREAMers, but only if Congress agrees to contribute $ 25

billion for a border wall, which would be erected near Diaz’s home. “Even if there’s a deal, we don’t want a wall,” Diaz said.

Last month, the government briefly shut down when Senate Democrats voted against a shortterm spending bill because it didn’t include protection for DREAMers. About one in five of the 3.6 million DREAMers in the USA live along the 2,000- mile U. S.- Mexican border, according to the Southern Border Communitie­s Coalition.

Trump’s plan would end the diversity visa lottery and drasticall­y narrow family- based immigratio­n. The president has given Congress until March 5 to comeup with a solution.

Last week, White House chief of staff John Kelly said immigrants who hadn’t applied for protection under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals ( DACA) policy were “too afraid” or “too lazy.”

The immigratio­n debate has stirred anxiety in this stretch of the Rio Grande Valley, said John- Michael Torres of La Unión del Pueblo Entero, or LUPE, an immigrant rights group. In Trump’s first year, the area around San Juan has seen a rise in Border Patrol activity and deportatio­ns, Torres said.

Though many here would like to see a path to citizenshi­p or more protection from deportatio­n, the thought of a wall is unpalatabl­e, Torres said. The money would be better spent on things the border needs, such as better roads and schools or a veterans hospital, he said.

Any immigratio­n deal would need a strong enforcemen­t element attached to it, just as it would require some form of amnesty for DREAMers, said Jessica Vaughan, director of policy studies for the Center for Immigratio­n Studies, which favors stricter border enforcemen­t.

“It’s not ideal, but if anything is going to get done, this seems like the best chance for it,” Vaughan said.

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 ?? COURTNEY SACCO/ USA TODAY NETWORK ?? Abraham Diaz, 24, an undocument­ed immigrant, says a border wall would ruin the community of San Juan, Texas.
COURTNEY SACCO/ USA TODAY NETWORK Abraham Diaz, 24, an undocument­ed immigrant, says a border wall would ruin the community of San Juan, Texas.

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