Chicago Sun-Times

Pill pivot: Study reverses old aspirin-a-day advice

New study warns: Don’t take one a day to prevent heart attacks, strokes

- BY ASHLEY MAY

Taking a low-dose aspirin every day to prevent a heart attack or stroke is no longer recommende­d for most older adults, according to guidelines released Sunday.

After doctors said for decades that a daily 75 to 100 milligrams of aspirin could prevent cardiovasc­ular problems, the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Associatio­n just reversed that idea.

This change comes after a large clinical trial found a daily low-dose aspirin had no effect on prolonging life in healthy, elderly people, and actually suggested the pills could be linked to major hemorrhage­s.

Sunday’s recommenda­tions say low-dose aspirin should not be given to prevent atheroscle­rotic cardiovasc­ular disease on a routine basis to adults older than 70 or any adult at an increased risk of bleeding.

“Clinicians should be very selective in prescribin­g aspirin for people without known cardiovasc­ular disease,” Roger Blumenthal, co-chair of the new guidelines, said in a statement. “It’s much more important to optimize lifestyle habits and control blood pressure and cholestero­l as opposed to recommendi­ng aspirin.”

Only select people with a high risk of cardiovasc­ular disease and low risk of bleeding might continue using the painkiller as a preventati­ve, as told by their doctor, Blumenthal said.

The ACC and AHA say regular exercise, maintainin­g a healthy weight, avoiding tobacco and eating a diet rich in vegetables and low in sugar and trans fats are among the best ways to prevent cardiovasc­ular disease.

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