Chicago Sun-Times

Illinois universiti­es left scrambling by new Trump rule on foreign students

- philkadner@gmail.com PHIL KADNER | @scoop2u

We have one question about a Trump administra­tion plan to force thousands of foreign college students to leave the country should their school go online because of COVID-19:

Why?

Why now, when dozens of states are seeing skyrocketi­ng new cases of COVID-19 and colleges are struggling with how best to serve their students during this resurgent pandemic?

Why the rush? Why no advance warning? Why create even bigger problems for more than a million internatio­nal students who already are struggling to carry on with their education in the United States in this time of global crisis?

Why is the Trump administra­tion so eager to turn back smart and talented young people from around the world whose presence here only makes our campuses of higher learning, college towns and big cities more cosmopolit­an, vibrant and diverse?

It’s not as if internatio­nal students have been a burden. They pump an estimated $41 billion into the U.S. economy each year and support 458,290 jobs, according to NAFSA: Associatio­n of Internatio­nal Educators. In Illinois, 53,724 foreign students boost the economy by some $1.9 billion and support 25,855 jobs.

Not normal times

On Monday, U.S. Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t announced a decision — out of the blue and without explanatio­n — to scrap a rules exemption, granted just months ago, that allows internatio­nal students to remain in the U.S. while taking all their classes online. The exemption was created in response to the inconvenie­nt fact that schools are shifting heavily — and sometimes exclusivel­y — to online learning during the pandemic.

We appreciate why, in normal times, the federal rule against internatio­nal students taking most or all of their classes online while residing here made sense. The intent was to guard against bogus “students” enrolling in bogus online “universiti­es” just to gain legal entry into the country.

But need we point out the obvious? These are not normal times.

We can only assume that scrapping the exemption now is nothing more than another foolish effort by the Trump administra­tion, eager to deny the truth of the pandemic, to force the country back to business as usual way too soon.

We also smell more than a hint of xenophobia. These are “foreign” students.

Get out or face deportatio­n

The message from ICE to foreign students whose schools will be operating only online this fall is blunt: Get out now or get deported.

Or, ICE is saying, go ahead and take all those courses online. But do so from your own country, be it China or India or some other place four or five time zones away. Get up in the middle of the night for that physics class that starts in the U.S. at 9 a.m.

Or, as a third alternativ­e, transfer to another U.S. school that will offer a sufficient number of in-person classes this fall and show up in person.

Internatio­nal students at dozens of schools that already have decided to go exclusivel­y online this fall — 9% of 1,090 institutio­ns tracked by the Chronicle of Higher Education — will have to make that no-win decision.

A new mess for local universiti­es

Another 24% of schools are planning hybrid teaching with both in-person and online instructio­n. The University of Illinois system, the University of Chicago, Loyola, Concordia and Columbia College are among this group.

Students at these schools can remain in the U.S., but they also will face huge potential obstacles, as Neal McCrillis, vice provost for global engagement at the University of Illinois at Chicago, explained to us.

Now that ICE has reimposed the pre-pandemic rule strictly limiting online course-taking, McCrillis said, UIC will have to re-examine the fall schedules of its almost 4,000 internatio­nal students to make sure they meet the old standard. And that informatio­n must be submitted to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security in a mere three weeks.

“We spent two or three months working out how to offer these hybrid classes,” McGillis said. “Now we’re being thrown this huge curveball.”

Hundreds of other schools across the country are finding themselves in the same bind.

Will they ever return?

A raging pandemic is a bad time to impose hard-and-fast federal rules that handcuff colleges and universiti­es from making the tough decisions that are best for their students and financial bottom line.

And nobody should be surprised if all those talented young people from abroad do, indeed, pick up and leave, never to return.

“At a time when new internatio­nal student enrollment is in decline, our nation risks losing global talent with new policies that hurt us academical­ly and economical­ly,” as NAFSA Executive Director Esther D. Brimmer said Monday.

All because America’s got a president who wants to pretend away a deadly pandemic.

By my count, 44% of the American people who wear face masks believe they do not have to be worn over the nose. That is using the same statistica­l base President Trump used to calculate that 99% of coronaviru­s cases are harmless.

While waiting for takeout at my favorite restaurant, I looked into the kitchen and saw at least two cooks wearing their masks over their mouths but pulled below their nose.

A manager was standing about five feet away and said nothing to them. Neither did I.

I am COVID-inhibited, meaning I think anyone crazy enough not to wear a mask — and wear it properly — is willing to kill family members and friends and therefore should not be confronted.

It would be like stopping a screaming person on State Street to ask if they are a madman or simply a stock trader having a bad day.

Yet, someone should say something.

For example, I was in a doctor’s waiting room with about 10 other people and all of us were wearing masks. Multiple signs on door entrances said, “You must be wearing a mask for treatment.”

Yet four patients were wearing masks below their noses. They were going “nose commando.”

A fourth fellow pulled his mask below his chin to take a cellphone call and, since he couldn’t be heard, he began shouting.

He apparently believed yelling into a cellphone would not spread his germs to other people, or he didn’t give a damn.

Someone in authority ought to say something about this.

Dr. Anthony Fauci is always telling people to wear their masks, but he almost never says anything about the people who go nose commando.

Back to my doctor’s waiting room.

I was about to approach the registrati­on clerk and complain when I noticed that she was wearing her mask below her nose as well.

This made it easier to wipe her leaky nose on her naked arm.

Perhaps I am picky or have become too concerned about the spread of a deadly disease.

I mean, families throughout my neighborho­od gathered together on this Fourth of July — grandchild­ren, parents, grandparen­ts — and none of them seemed to be wearing masks. All seemed very happy.

Talk about laughing in the face of death. I lack such courage.

I worry.

I worry about the self-checkout counters in grocery stores. where people pull their face masks down below their nose and sneeze on the price scanners.

“Can you wipe this counter down?” I said to a store employee who seemed to be in charge of the self-checkout area.

“I will later,” she said. “It is looking a little icky.”

Yes. Technicall­y, that’s what you would call it.

Perhaps the act of wearing a face mask under the nose is a political compromise, demonstrat­ing that you are neither a liberal (who believes in Fauci) nor a Trumpite, who renounces medical science as blasphemy.

There are some people who insist they can’t breathe with a mask covering their nose and their mouth.

I say, “Prove it!” I want to see a few people pass out wearing a mask in the aisles of my grocery store before I am convinced.

Perhaps that sounds harsh. So is catching a virus, getting pushed onto a ventilator and dying alone.

If I were some sort of terrorist mastermind, I might send operatives onto commuter trains carrying a deadly virus. Then again, I could just post a few things on social media networks claiming no one really needs a mask, it’s OK to wear it below your nose and 99% of all cases are harmless.

My research suggests that 38% of Americans believe such bunk and there is a 99% chance the president will retweet it.

Please pull your mask up over your nose. Some of us will breathe easier.

 ?? SUN-TIMES FILES ?? A new Trump administra­tion policy, announced Monday, could make a hash of efforts by the University of Illinois at Chicago and other schools to offer a workable mix of online and in-person courses this fall.
SUN-TIMES FILES A new Trump administra­tion policy, announced Monday, could make a hash of efforts by the University of Illinois at Chicago and other schools to offer a workable mix of online and in-person courses this fall.
 ?? ASHLEE REZIN GARCIA/SUN-TIMES ?? A security guard at Rivers Casino in Des Plaines tells a woman to pull her face mask up over her nose before she can enter.
ASHLEE REZIN GARCIA/SUN-TIMES A security guard at Rivers Casino in Des Plaines tells a woman to pull her face mask up over her nose before she can enter.
 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States