Chicago Tribune (Sunday)

The time for healing is after the cancer of Trumpism has been removed

- STEVE CHAPMAN Steve Chapman, a member of the Tribune Editorial Board, blogs at www.chicagotri­bune.com/chapman. schapman@chicagotri­bune.com Twitter @SteveChapm­an13

Emotions were raw during Wednesday’s House impeachmen­t debate, but Republican­s were in a conciliato­ry mood. That is, they were in the mood for Democrats to conciliate them, Donald Trump and his aggrieved followers.

A group of House Republican­s signed a letter opposing impeachmen­t “in the spirit of healing.” Rep. Jim Jordan, R-Ohio, worried that it was “not healthy for the nation.” Rep. Brian Mast, R-Fla., warned that the effort to remove Trump could “further divide and inflame our nation.”

At least one GOP member quoted Abraham Lincoln’s second inaugural address: “With malice toward none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the work we are in, to bind up the nation’s wounds …” The implicatio­n was that Lincoln would favor compromise with his adversarie­s in the interest of national unity.

But it was in the interest of national unity that he refused to compromise with slave states. “The work we are in” referred to the task of killing rebel soldiers until their leaders gave up their unconscion­able cause. To that end, Lincoln chose to fight a horrendous war that killed some 750,000 Americans.

He could have avoided the bloodshed by letting the Southern states leave. He could have ended it by negotiatin­g a peace settlement. He knew there was a time for healing — and it came only after the insurrecti­onists who refused to accept the 1860 election had been ruthlessly subdued. The Dalai Lama he was not.

Healing is a welcome process, but it doesn’t come about from ignoring the affliction. You don’t heal a severe wound by leaving it alone. You don’t save a patient with gangrene by eschewing amputation. You can’t recover from a malignant tumor until the cancer has been cut out.

The assault on the U.S. Capitol was aimed at coercing the Senate from carrying out its constituti­onal duty to affirm the presidenti­al election results. Some of the attackers apparently also wanted to harm members of Congress and Vice President Mike Pence. It was a symptom of a grave national malady, which causes many people to believe nonsense and threaten violence to keep their grip on power.

Their leaders would prefer not to address the root causes of what happened on Jan. 6. Eight Republican senators and 147 House members called on Congress to overturn the election results. They helped perpetuate the fantastica­l claim that the election was stolen.

Some of them had also stoked venomous furies. Rep. Madison Cawthorn, R-N.C., encouraged his followers to “lightly threaten” their elected representa­tives. Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene, R-Ga., said of the Jan. 6 joint session, “This is our 1776 moment.” Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, who led the decertific­ation effort, likened a crowd of supporters to “the patriots who gathered at Bunker Hill.”

For people who had done so much to sow anger and violence to preach the virtues of unity is merely a way of ducking blame. It is meant to relieve them of responsibi­lity for their combustibl­e language without obligating them to refrain from it in the future. Cruz and other members of Congress who engaged in reckless rhetoric and false claims deserve to be censured, not excused.

Letting Trump go unpunished, either by removing him from the presidency and banning him from future office or by subjecting him to criminal prosecutio­n, would have the unhealthy effect of encouragin­g future presidents to break the law and abuse their powers.

Forgiving his incitement of violence would encourage his followers to redouble their efforts to terrorize elected officials. Last month, Georgia election official Gabriel Sterling urged Trump to tone down his denunciati­ons: “Someone’s going to get killed.” On Jan. 6, people were killed.

The Civil War parallel is relevant in ways Trump’s allies would rather forget. Reconstruc­tion failed not because the federal government was too harsh in its treatment of the secessioni­st states but because it was too forgiving. Lincoln would not have wanted to let charity for white Southerner­s empower their malice toward Black Southerner­s.

He was not one to let misguided kindness weaken his resolve to overcome evil. Democrats would do well to remember his response in April 1865 to a note from Gen. Philip Sheridan saying, “If the thing is pressed I think Lee will surrender.” Replied Lincoln: “Let the thing be pressed.”

 ?? WIN MCNAMEE/GETTY ?? Rep. Paul Gosar, R-Ariz., third from right, and Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, second from left, are applauded by Republican Congress members on Jan. 6.
WIN MCNAMEE/GETTY Rep. Paul Gosar, R-Ariz., third from right, and Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, second from left, are applauded by Republican Congress members on Jan. 6.
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