China Daily Global Weekly

CPC has key role in victory over poverty and pandemic

- By Robert Lawrence Kuhn

In early February 2020, soon after Wuhan was locked down because of the rapid spread of the virus in the city, I went on record in the media, internatio­nal and Chinese, expressing confidence that China would contain the escalating epidemic.

I based my confidence not on any prophetic gift but on China’s success in alleviatin­g extreme poverty, which I had been following for years. I saw a revealing parallelis­m between China winning the war to control the contagious virus and China winning the war to eradicate extreme poverty. The common root was the leadership and organizati­onal capacity of the Communist Party of China that is set to celebrate its 100th anniversar­y this year.

The structural similariti­es between anti-pandemic and antipovert­y campaigns are striking: CPC leadership, CPC senior leader commitment and CPC mobilizati­on.

First, the operationa­l leadership of the CPC — not just giving directives and making pronouncem­ents, but implementi­ng programs and operating projects through the CPC organizati­onal structure — central government and five levels of local government (provincial, municipal, county, township, village).

Second, the commitment of Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee — who sets an example that leaders and officials must follow. Almost everywhere Xi goes, he stresses poverty alleviatio­n and encourages Party officials to visit impoverish­ed areas regularly and interact with poor people directly.

Xi has made the remarkable statement: “I have spent more energy on poverty alleviatio­n than on anything else.” I know no other national leader who has made such an assertion. Similarly, during the pandemic, when Xi visited hospitals and spoke with frontline workers, the whole country got the message.

Third, the mobilizati­on capacity of the CPC — as it steers resources such as personnel and materials.

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