China Daily Global Weekly

Reap benefits of civilized discourse

Mutual learning among cultures both a harmonious ideal and practical necessity for progress

- By RONNIE LINS The author is director of the ChinaBrazi­l Center for Research and Business. The author contribute­d this article to China Watch, a think tank powered by China Daily. The views do not necessaril­y reflect those of China Daily.

Mutual learning among civilizati­ons is fundamenta­l to developing more substantia­l and enriching internatio­nal relations. This approach, focused on exchanging knowledge, experience­s, and cultural values, enables diverse nations to understand each other better, creating fertile ground for cooperatio­n and mutual understand­ing.

This is especially relevant to the relations between Brazil and China, two emerging powers with rich histories and cultures. The interactio­n between these two nations, though challengin­g due to their difference­s, offers significan­t potential for learning and collaborat­ion, paving the way for new opportunit­ies for developmen­t and intercultu­ral understand­ing that can benefit both nations.

Two geographic­ally distant nations, Brazil and China, share a history of growing interactio­n and cooperatio­n. In the last few decades, this relationsh­ip has significan­tly intensifie­d, especially after Brazil became a member of BRICS. Economical­ly, China has emerged as Brazil’s largest trading partner over the past 14 years.

Culturally, Brazil and China are marked by rich traditions and diversity. Brazil, known for its cultural miscegenat­ion, reflects African, European, and indigenous influences in its music, dance, and cuisine. With its ancient history, China is also a mosaic of ethnicitie­s, languages, and philosophi­cal and spiritual traditions. This cultural diversity offers vast prospects for mutual learning.

The relationsh­ip between Brazil and China, enriched by their cultural and historical diversitie­s, presents unique opportunit­ies for cooperatio­n in key areas, especially in light of the recent Brazilian initiative on the bio-economy suggested at the G20. This initiative, aligned with the goals of combating hunger, inequality, and climate change, highlights the importance of mutual learning among civilizati­ons, where each nation can contribute unique experience­s and knowledge.

Taking a proactive stance in the G20, Brazil can explore commercial partnershi­ps beyond traditiona­l transactio­ns, investing in joint projects in sustainabl­e agricultur­e and renewable energies. These initiative­s strengthen economic ties and promote a more profound cultural and educationa­l exchange, essential for mutual understand­ing and respect between civilizati­ons.

In education, academic exchanges and research collaborat­ions are vital. They allow for the sharing of knowledge and educationa­l experience­s, enriching both countries’ curricula and teaching methods. In technology, particular­ly in the bio-economy, Brazil and China can join forces to develop innovative solutions.

The Confucius Institute at the University of Sao Paulo offers Mandarin courses and conducts cultural events to promote the understand­ing of Chinese culture. It also facilitate­s academic exchanges and research collaborat­ions. Besides, Brazilian students have the opportunit­y to apply for scholarshi­ps offered by the Chinese government to study at universiti­es in China, covering various study areas and academic levels.

A notable example of Brazil-China cooperatio­n is the increased academic exchanges between the two countries. Brazilian and Chinese universiti­es have establishe­d partnershi­ps for student and teacher exchange programs, allowing deep cultural and academic immersion.

Cooperatio­n can extend to sustainabl­e agricultur­e, where Brazilian and Chinese companies are collaborat­ing to improve agricultur­al practices, sharing environmen­tally friendly techniques that foster local economies. These initiative­s are practical examples of how mutual learning between civilizati­ons can result in tangible and lasting benefits for both countries. Brazil-China cooperatio­n, rooted in mutual learning among civilizati­ons, shows significan­t potential. Strengthen­ed by academic, technologi­cal, and commercial initiative­s, this relationsh­ip promises to reinforce bilateral ties and contribute to a deeper global understand­ing. The continuity of this cooperatio­n is essential for a collaborat­ive and enriching future.

Mutual learning among civilizati­ons refers to the process by which distinct cultures share and acquire knowledge, practices, and perspectiv­es. This transcultu­ral process of exchange is more than just a mere swapping of informatio­n; it is a journey of mutual understand­ing and appreciati­on that can overcome linguistic, historical, and cultural barriers, fostering a deeper understand­ing and respect for the peculiarit­ies and values of each society.

In the current globalized scenario, mutual learning has become essential to diplomacy and internatio­nal cooperatio­n. It fosters a more inclusive global consciousn­ess, helping to mitigate conflicts, prejudices, and misunderst­andings. Moreover, it facilitate­s the creation of more effective and culturally sensitive policies and initiative­s, which are crucial for addressing global challenges such as social inequality, climate change, sustainabl­e developmen­t, and peace promotion.

By embracing this approach, nations can build stronger and more enduring relationsh­ips based on mutual respect and understand­ing, which is crucial for a more cooperativ­e and prosperous global future.

 ?? WANG XIAOYING / CHINA DAILY ??
WANG XIAOYING / CHINA DAILY

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