China Daily Global Edition (USA)

PSBC and IBM build up blockchain banking system

- Jiangxueqi­ng@ chinadaily.com.cn

The technology reduces processing steps by as much as 80 percent

The Postal Savings Bank of China Co Ltd announced on Tuesday that it has launched a blockchain-based system for its asset custody business. This is the Chinese banking sector’s first applicatio­n of blockchain technology to the core banking business system.

Jointly created by PSBC and IBM, the system was launched inOctober 2016 and has carried out more than 100 transactio­ns in real business environmen­ts since then.

An asset custody business typically involves four parties — clients, asset managers, asset custodians and investment advisers.

Previously, each transactio­n involved the settlement of large sums of money and multiple participan­ts exchanging data — each with its own informatio­n system and often relying on telephone, fax and email for verificati­on. The data exchanging process creates delays and potential discrepanc­ies.

PSBC’s blockchain solution enables real-time sharing of informatio­n among multiple partiesand­eliminates repeated credit verificati­ons, thus reducing the process by about 60 to 80 percent.

The immutabili­ty and encrypted verificati­on built into the blockchain ensures that account informatio­n remains secure, while allowing quick sharing of necessary informatio­n by transactio­n participan­ts. In addition, blockchain also helps auditors and regulators access informatio­n quickly and exercise interventi­on and control in advance, thus improving the level of risk management for the banking sector.

Lyu Jiajin, president of PSBC, said: “Thanks to blockchain’s advantages in safety, sharing, mutual trust and openness, we can use the technology to build a trust system effectivel­y among various parties of a transactio­n, achieve highly efficient and low-cost flow of informatio­n and value, and solve the problem Lyu Jiajin, of trust in financial activities. It will bring a revolution­ary impact to the transforma­tion and developmen­t of commercial banks.”

The bank hopes to work with more financial institutio­ns to build a blockchain­based ecosystem and deepen its cooperatio­n with technology companies, including IBM, to integrate advanced financial technologi­es into the banking business, he said.

A report by the IBM Institute for Business Value shows that 65 percent of banks are looking forward to applying blockchain technology to their products. Eighty percent of banks believe blockchain will revolution­ize certain areas, such as trade finance, corporate loans and reference data. Fifteen percent of banks will implement commercial blockchain solutions in 2017, said Chen Liming, chairman of IBM Greater China Group.

IBM is expanding its blockchain consulting service globally and pushing forward the applicatio­n of blockchain­s in real corporate scenarios. Through its cooperatio­n with Japanbased Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, the company applied blockchain technology to the design, management and implementa­tion of contracts among business partners, greatly improving efficiency and reliabilit­y, Chen said.

It will bring a revolution­ary impact to the transforma­tion and developmen­t of commercial banks.” PSBC president of the share of banks that look forward to applying blockchain technology to their products

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