China Daily Global Edition (USA)

Nations urged by analysts to ease tensions on peninsula

- ByBy MO MOJINGXIJI­NGXI in Beijing and AMY mojingxi@chinadaily.com.cnHE in New York

Nations Nations involvedin­volved in in the the KoreanKore­an PeninsulaP­eninsula nuclear nuclear issueissue shouldshou­ld do do what what they they cancan to to de-escalate de-escalate tensions tensions and and avoid avoid a a military military conflict conflict causedcaus­ed by by miscalcula­tion, miscalcula­tion, analysts analysts said said on on Sunday. Sunday.

The The analystsan­alysts said said those those nationsnat­ions shouldshou­ld realize realize the the necessity necessity of of solving solving the the issue issue in in a a peacefulpe­aceful manner manner acceptable acceptable to to all. all.

ForeignFor­eign Minister Minister Wang Wang Yi Yi said stressed that the a potential dual-trackuse of approachfo­rce overof dealingthe issue withof the the Democratic­peninsula’s People’s nuclear Republic issue whenof Korea attending (DPRK)a missile special activityUn­ited “does Nationsnot resolve Securitydi­fferences” Council ministeria­land will only meetinglea­d to in New Yorkbigger disasters,on Friday. and that negotiatio­n“We must is stay the committed“sensible choiceto the for goal all of parties”. denucleari­zation,” Speakinghe told representa­tivesat a special sessionfro­m all at membersthe UN Securityof the Council, Security Council.Wang said that the internatio­nal“All parties should community comprehens­ively must keep its commitment understand­to denucleari­zation.and fully implement “We shouldDPRK related never waiver Securityin our Council commitment resolution­s,” to this he goal,”said. he said.

Wang China opposesurg­ed “all the parties DPRK's to sanctions.research, developmen­t and possession “Threatenin­gof nuclearand confrontat­ionweapons, and are it more urges thanthe country enough concerning­to stop its missilethe Korean developmen­t, Peninsula nuclearWan­g said. issue, The however,DPRK what needs theto honor countriesi­ts denucleari­zationand people in the obligation­s,region really he need said, is peacefulan­d urged and that rationalal­l parties voices,” the “demonstrat­e commentary politicals­aid. wisdom” “Only to when work all constructi­velyrelate­d parties toward conscienti­ously denucleari­zation shoulderof the Korean Peninsula.

China pledged that it would implement UN sanctions on the DPRK, but Wang also said that “China is not the focal point of the problem on the peninsula” and that nuclear resolution “does not lie in the hands of the Chinese side”.

China supports a dualtrack approach, including a proposal of “suspension for suspension”, which calls for the suspension of nuclear and missile activities by the DPRK, and the suspension of military exercises by the US and South Korea. The proposal is designed to address the most pressing concerns of involved parties, but “they also help pave the way toward denucleari­zation”, Wang said.

According to the Republic of Korea’s military, the DPRK launched a ballistic missile theiron Saturday, responsibi­lities which and apparently act in the explodedco­rrect way, seconds can after the issue liftoff. be solved and denucleari­zation A commentary­be realized publishedo­n thein peninsula as soon as People’s Daily on Sunday possible.”said Pyongyang’sDa Zhigang, developmen­tdirector of of the nuclear Institute weaponsof Northeasti­s putting Asianitsel­f Studiesand the at wholethe Heilongjia­ng region under Academy extremelyo­f Social unsafeScie­nces, circumstan­ces.said China, which neighborsI­t warned the that DPRK, Pyongyangi­s dedicated should to go helpingno further those in theon both wrong sides direction of by the launchingi­ssue through missiles, mediation. conducting nuclear tests “However,only to if receive Pyongyang more continues sanctions. its nuclear weapon “Threatenin­gprogram and Washington­and confrontat­ion and its are allies more insist than on enoughheav­y pressure, concerning they the risk Korean leading Peninsula the region nuclear into issue, conflicts however,and even what war,”the countriesh­e said. and people in “Thethe regionkey to really solving need the is nuclear peaceful issue and on rationalth­e peninsula voices,” the does commentary­not lie in the said. hands of the “Only Chinese when side,all relatedand only parties those who started conscienti­ouslythe trouble shoulder could theirhelp end responsibi­litiesit,” he added. and Yu act Shaohua,in the a correct researcher way, of can Koreanthe issue Peninsulab­e solved studies and at denucleari­zationthe China Instituteb­e realizedof Internatio­nalon the peninsula Studies,as soon said as efforts possible.”to prevent the situation Da Zhigang,from director deteriorat­ingof the should Institute be of balanced, Northeast with Asianall related Studies partiesat the Heilongjia­ngplaying their proper Academy roles.of Social Sciences, said “Otherwise,China, which the neighborsr­oom for peacefulth­e DPRK, negotiatio­nsis dedicated will be to limited helping and those the on possibilit­yboth sides of of

We should never waiver in our commitment to this goal [of denucleari­zation].” Wang Yi foreign minister

the issue through mediation.

“However, if Pyongyang continues its nuclear weapon program and Washington and its allies insist on heavy pressure, they risk leading the region into conflicts and even war,” he said.

“The key to solving the nuclear issue on the peninsula does not lie in the hands of the Chinese side, and only those who started the trouble could help end it,” he added.

Yu Shaohua, a researcher of Korean Peninsula studies at the China Institute of Internatio­nal Studies, said efforts to prevent the situation from deteriorat­ing should be balanced, with all related parties playing their proper roles.

“Otherwise, the room for peaceful negotiatio­ns will be limited and the possibilit­y of going to extremes and conflicts will rise,” she said.

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