China Daily Global Edition (USA)

Who’sCyber chaos behind keeps ‘WannaCry’ spreadingw­orldwidecy­berattack?

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WASHINGTON — Cyber security researcher­s have found technical evidence they said could link DPRK with the global WannaCry “ransomware” cyber attack TOKYO—that has Global infected cyber more chaos than was 300,000 spreading computerso­n Mondayin 150 countriesa­s companies since Friday. booted up computers Symantecat work and following Kaspersky the Lab weekend’ssaid on worldwideM­onday that ransomware­some code in cyberattac­k.an earlier version of the WannaCryTh­e extortion software scheme had createdals­o appearedch­aos in in 150 programs countries used and by could the wreak Lazarus even Group, greater which havoc researcher­sas more from maliciousm­any companies variations have appear. identified­The initialas a DPRKrun attack, known hackingas “WannaCry”,operation. paralyzed “This computersi­s the best clue runningwe have the seen UnitedKing­dom’sto date as to hospitalth­e origins network, of WannaCry,” Germany’s Kaspersky national Lab railway researcher and Kurt scores Baumgartne­rof other told companies Reuters. and government agenciesBo­th firms around said the it world.was too early As toa loosetell whether global DPRK network was of involved in the attacks, based on the evidence that was published on Twitter by Google security researcher Neel Mehta. The attacks, which slowed on Monday, cybersecur­ityare among expertsthe fastestspr­eading fought the ransomware extortion hackers, campaigns Chinese on record. media said 29,372 institutio­ns In a blog had post been on Sunday, infected Microsofta­long with hundredsCo­rp Presidento­f thousands Brad Smithof devices. confirmed what researcher­sThe Japan already Computer widely Emergencyc­oncluded: ResponseTh­e attack Team made Coordinati­onuse of a hacking Center,tool builta by nonprofitt­he US National providing Security support Agencyfor computer(NSA) that attacks,had leaked said online 2,000 in computersA­pril. He at poured600 locationsf­uel on ina Japanlongr­unning were reported debate affectedov­er how so government­far. Government intelligen­ce agencies services said shouldthey were balance unaffected.their desire Companiess­uchasHitac­hiandNissa­nto keep software flaws secret — in order Motor to reported conduct espionagep­roblems and they cybersaid had warfarenot seriously— against affectedsh­aring their those business flaws operations.with technology companiesI­n China, to about better secure 18,000 the IP internet. addresses in China have been confirmedO­n Monday,as infected Trump with homeland the “WannaCry” security ransomware.adviser Tom Universiti­es Bossert soughtand otherto distance educationa­lthe NSA institutio­nsfrom any were blame. among the hardest“This hit, was Xinhuanot a tool reported. developed Thatmayby the be becauseNSA to schoolshol­d ransomtend to data. have Thisold was computersa tool developeda­nd be slow by about culpable updates parties, of potentiall­yoperating systems criminals andor foreign security, nation-states,said Fang that Xingdong,were put togetherfo­under in of such ChinaLabs,a way as to an deliver internet phishing strategy emails,think tank.put it into Railway embedded stations, documents, mailand cause delivery, infection,gas stations, encryption hospitals,and locking,” office Bossert buildings,said. shopping Russian malls Presidenta­nd government­Vladimir Putin, services noting also the were technology’s affected, link Xinhuato the said, US citingQiho­ospy service, said 360, it a should Chinesebe “discussedi­nternet immediatel­y security serviceson a company.serious political level.”

“OnceBut the they’re spread letof the out ransomware­of the lamp, geniesis ongoing,of this but kind, is especially those created by slowing intelligen­ce down, services,the Cyberspace­can later Administra­tiondo damage to their of authorsChi­na saidand in creators,”a statement.he said.

Elsewhere Regardless in of Asia,the source officialso­f in the Japan attack, and investorst­he Republicpi­led into of Koreacyber securitysa­id they stocks believedon Monday, security updatesbet­ting that had government­shelped ward off and the corporatio­nsworst of the impact.will spend more The to most upgrade public their damage defenses. in the The ROK perpetrato­rswas to cinemahad raised chain CJ less CGV than Co. $70,000It was restoringf­rom users its advertisin­gpaying to regain servers accessat to dozensthei­r of computers,theaters after Bossert the said. attack left the “We companyare not unable aware to displayif payments trailers of have upcomingle­d to movies.any data recovery,”The attack Bossert was said, disrupting­adding computerst­hat no US federaltha­t run government factories, banks, systems government­had been affected. agencies and WannaCry transport systems demandedin scoresrans­oms of countries, starting includinga­t $300, Russia,in line Ukraine,with many Brazil,cyber extortionS­pain, Indiacampa­igns, and Japan, which among keep others. pricing Russia’slow so more InteriorMi­nistryvict­ims will pay. and companies Still, some including security experts Spain’s Telefonica,said they were FedEx not in sure theUnitedi­f the States motive andof WannaCryFr­ench carmakerwa­s primarily Renault to all make reported money, troubles. noting Expertstha­t large were cyber urging extortion organizati­ons campaigns and typically companies generateto immediatel­ymillions of dollars updateof revenue. older Microsoft“I believe operatingt­hat this was systems, spread suchfor the as purpose Windows of XP, causing with asa patch much releasedda­mage as byMicrosof­tpossible,” saidto limit Matthew vulnerabil­ityHickey, a co-founderto a more powerfulof British cyber version consulting­of the malware firm Hacker or House.to future versions that can’t The be economiess­topped. most affected by Paying WannaCryth­e ransomto date are will Russia,not ensure Taiwan,any fix, Ukrainesai­d EiichiMori­ya,and India, accordinga cybersecur­ityto security expertfirm Avast.and professorT­he number atMeiji of University. infections has “You fallen are dramatical­lydealing with sincea criminal,”Friday’s peakhe said. when “It’s more like thanafter 9,000a robber computers enters your were home. being Youhit per can hour. change the locks but what Authoritie­shas happenedin Europe cannot andbe undone.the UnitedIf States someone turned kidnaps their your attention child, to you preventing­may pay hackersyou­r ransombutf­rom spreading there new isnoguaran­teeversion­s of the your virus. child will return.”

have have reported reported cases cases of of damage damage from from the the cyberattac­k. cyberattac­k.

 ?? NEIL NEIL HALL HALL / / REUTERS REUTERS ?? People People walk walk past past an an accident accident and and emergency emergency department department at at a a hospital hospital in in London London on on Sunday. Sunday.
NEIL NEIL HALL HALL / / REUTERS REUTERS People People walk walk past past an an accident accident and and emergency emergency department department at at a a hospital hospital in in London London on on Sunday. Sunday.

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