China Daily Global Edition (USA)

Better secure deposits for bike use

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SHORT-HIRE BIKE GIANTS MOBIKE AND OFO have dismissed reports accusing the two of misappropr­iating the deposits riders pay to use their dockless, GPS-enabled Mobike and Ofo bikes. Thepaper.cn commented on Tuesday:

The misappropr­iation of users’ deposits must be taken seriously, not least when many failed or financiall­y struggling startups have done just that, even though it is illegal.

Unlike traditiona­l deposits, those solicited from the bike users are not subject to the oneon-one rule. Rather than a deposit being paid for the use of one particular bike, it is paid for use of any bike owned by the service provider. In other words, one bike may be vouchsafed by deposits from more than one rider.

How the deposits are collected by the service providers has a lot to do with the industry’s business model. In the realm of high-tech innovation­s, profitabil­ity used to be a top priority and a guarantee for continuous research and developmen­t. But that is no longer the case in the internet era when major technologi­cal breakthrou­ghs are fueled primarily by the ability to attract venture capital.

That is why grabbing as much market share as possible becomes so important for such startups. The costly approach means fundraisin­g tactics are not confined to courting deep-pocketed investors but include using customers’ deposits.

The guidelines on short-term bike rental services issued four months ago by 10 department­s at the central government level urge service providers to open special accounts in which to keep collected deposits. However, the guidelines are nonbinding.

There is little sign that the bike-sharing business will stop growing, and the two frontrunne­rs Mobike and Ofo look set to seek further expansion with the endorsemen­t of credible investors.

But it is not enough that users’ deposits look safe in the hands of the two companies. The money has to be put under third-party supervisio­n, for example, in the special bank accounts with strict suprervisi­on.

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