China Daily Global Edition (USA)

IMF keen on Belt and Road plan

Director will visit China on April 9 for meeting on economic initiative

- By CHEN WEIHUA in Washington chenweihua@chinadaily­usa.comBy LUO WANGSHU luowangshu@chinadaily.com.cn

The Internatio­nal Monetary Fund A guideline has pinned to more high tightly hopes on regulate China’s Belt the and transfer Road Initiative of domestic (BRI), with intellectu­al its chief property soon to embark rights on to a trip overseas to China buyers for a meeting has been on released the subject. by the State Council, IMF Managing its website Director said on Christine Thursday. Lagarde will visit China The from draft April aims 9-12, to improve attending the national and speaking security at system the Boao to Forum safeguard for Asia the State’s to be held safety in South and the China’s public’s Hainan interest Island. as it The regulates annual the forum overseas gathers transfers leaders from of IPR. Asia and other regions to A compare stricter notes review on will key be issues carried in the out world’s when most IPR economical­ly transfers involve dynamic patent region. rights, exclusive Lagarde rights to will layout then designs go to of Beijing integrated for a circuits, meeting on computer April 12 on software the Belt copyrights and Road and Initiative, rights jointly to new sponsored plant varieties. by the IMF The and transfers the People’s occur with Bank technology of China, the exports central bank. and internatio­nal The meeting will companies’ be attended acquisitio­n by various of participan­ts Chinese enterprise­s. from the private sector, According government to and the guideline, academia to Chinese discuss units various or aspects individual­s of the initiative, can transfer according their IPR to to Gerry internatio­nal Rice, director enterprise­s, of IMF’s individual­s communicat­ions or groups. department.

Rice Such said transfers the BRI is will “a very be important reviewed if initiative they appear that we to think affect can China’s foster national regional security cooperatio­n or China’s including core in technology trade and investment innovation and in key finance”. fields, the guideline “It could said. indeed make a very significan­t “The introducti­on contributi­on of the in terms guideline of infrastruc­ture, is an important connectivi­ty move to to countries, protect national and again, security,” all of this said supporting Zhang Zhicheng, trade and growth,” director he of told the Protection a press briefing and on Coordinati­on Thursday. Department at the State Intellectu­al Property

Rice noted that like all Office of China. other major initiative­s of the

With the rapid developmen­t type, it can entail risks, such of the economy and technology, as debt sustainabi­lity and China has mastered a spillovers to other countries series of core technologi­es and and risks for China.

“So, the key is to balance, obviously, developed the some potential high-quality benefits which intellectu­al we see, properties, with the potential Zhang risks,” said, he and said. IP transfers have increased, “Above all especially the key is to overseas implement transfers. these projects well to ensure In 2017, the high royalties project quality, from debt exports sustainabi­lity, of China’s government intellectu­al standards, property surpassed open procuremen­t $4 billion, and, he added. of course, encouragin­g private Zhang sector said participat­ion that if the as nation well,” failed he said, to conduct adding strict that would reviews help over minimize core IP transfers the risks and involving maximize national the benefits. security, it is “I likely think it that’s could the lose objective control that over we core want technologi­es to see,” Rice it said. has developed Trade volume in between important China and fields, countries resulting along in the massive Belt and financial Road losses. reached That 7.4 trillion could yuan restrain (about China’s $1.2 trillion) ability in to 2017, innovate a jump and of gain 17.8 competitiv­e percent year on advantages year, outpacing internatio­nally. the 14.2 percent growth in China’s total foreign Reinforcin­g trade last management year, according over to IPR the National overseas Bureau transfers of Statistics. related to national security also Lagarde complies attended with the internatio­nal inaugural Belt rule, he and said. Road Forum for The Internatio­nal Agreement Cooperatio­n on Technical in Beijing Barriers last to May Trade when of she the described World Trade the BRI Organizati­on as “about connecting stated that cultures, it should communitie­s, not stop any economies country and from people”. taking action “It is to about protect rejuvenati­ng its security ancient and core trade interests, routes he and said. building

Zhang listed examples of new ones. It is also about how developed countries deal adding new economic flavors with IPR transfers overseas. by creating infrastruc­ture projects

“The United States has an that are based on 21st century advanced system for IPR expertise and governance transfer overseas. Its commerce standards,” she said. ministry oversees technology

In Beijing last May, Lagarde exports. When it comes and then PBOC Governor to corporate mergers, the foreign Zhou Xiaochuan signed a deal investment committee to launch a new China-IMF oversees IPR transfer. The EU Capacity Developmen­t Center and Japan have similar review that will support government systems,” he said. officials from China and other

The new guideline also aims countries, including countries to build a better and more fair associated with the BRI. business environmen­t, it said.

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