China Daily Global Edition (USA)

The time for action is now

- Lu Lunyan The author is CEO of the World Wide Fund for Nature China. These views do not necessaril­y represent those of China Daily.

At a time when the world is reeling from the deepest health crisis in a lifetime, we are no less confronted by the unbridled climate calamity — a defining Earth crisis that will shape the future of the entire human race.

A recent report by the United Nations body for assessing the science related to climate change shows that between 2010 and 2019 greenhouse gas emissions were higher than during any other decade in human history.

This represents an urgent global need for a systemic fundamenta­l shift toward carbon-neutral, nature-positive sustainabl­e developmen­t.

China’s targets of achieving peak carbon dioxide emissions before 2030 and carbon neutrality before 2060 provide hope. However, they must be anchored in effective plans and their prompt implementa­tion aligned with national context, global consensus and the best science.

China is not only the country with the largest installed coalfired capacity in service in the world, but also an important financing, investment and constructi­on party of coal-fired power plants overseas.

We believe that continuous­ly reducing and eliminatin­g coal power installed capacity is the most important measure to achieve the objectives of the Paris Agreement.

We applaud China’s decision to withdraw coal power investment overseas, and urge the country to increase investment in climatefri­endly projects and businesses, and support the developmen­t of renewable energy.

On the one hand, China’s progress in building a new energy and electricit­y system should align with the global trend of a substantia­l reduction in fossil fuel use.

On the other, China can make full use of the opportunit­y to further accelerate the developmen­t of clean energy through an updated renewable portfolio standard that will enable higher penetratio­n of green power, as well as a new mechanism that allows for a robust green power market.

If this potential can be effectivel­y tapped, we believe the country could boast 1 kilowatt of green power generated per person by 2030, featuring a total installati­on of nearly 1,500 gigawatts of wind and solar power that would exceed the target of 1,200 GW.

China’s energy transition could deliver a landmark milestone by 2030, with the total power generation capacity of renewable sources doubling that of declining coal.

This would probably require more, and perhaps stronger, policy tools, such as ending investment in new coal-fired plants and pricing carbon meaningful­ly in China.

Thus, China will not only make unique and valuable contributi­ons to global climate progress, but will also be greatly rewarded by the multiple benefits of energy security, pollution reduction, nature conservati­on, health improvemen­ts and green jobs.

Most importantl­y, an innovative and booming renewables industry and energy storage sector is becoming a sparkling business card for China

At a time when we still have a chance to heal our relationsh­ip with nature, we cannot ignore the “code blue” warning that has been sparked by the best climate science, but we must embark on an irresistib­le and irreversib­le journey toward climate security and low-carbon prosperity.

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