China Daily Global Edition (USA)

US emerging as primary source of global risks

- The author is executive director of the Pakistan Research Center for a Community with Shared Future in Islamabad. The views do not necessaril­y reflect those of China Daily.

The world, in essence, seems to be on the precipice of a year marked by grave concerns and problems, due to the interconne­cted nature of some top risks with the actions and policies of the United States.

It is increasing­ly fair to assert that the US, in its mockery of internatio­nal norms and values, has emerged as the primary source of global risks in 2024.

At present, the world is confrontin­g numerous crises, each carrying a genuine risk of spilling over and escalating into an even more formidable challenge. Notably, there is a looming possibilit­y of a broader conflict erupting in the Middle East, which would have an impact on global commerce and potentiall­y give rise to supply chain-driven inflation.

The global landscape is marked by an interlocki­ng series of crises, yet the collaborat­ive and cooperativ­e efforts to resolve them are falling apart. Consequent­ly, any expectatio­ns of wise and farsighted political solutions to the myriad challenges confrontin­g the world seem elusive. Instead, the prevailing scenario depicts a world besieged by escalating wars and conflicts, with the US adding more fuel to the fire.

Under President Joe Biden, the US is also persisting in adopting the same approach as his predecesso­rs, therefore contributi­ng to the global erosion and mockery of internatio­nal norms and values. The Biden administra­tion, rather than utilizing its resources and wisdom to address burning issues domestical­ly, is contributi­ng to the exacerbati­on of existing problems.

Recent geopolitic­al issues, such as the Russia-Ukraine conflict and the Israel-Palestine conflict, have led to complex and volatile regional security situations. The US-led role of fueling tensions with intensifyi­ng geopolitic­al games not only has a profound impact on the world pattern, but also disrupts global industrial chains, bringing about a serious impact on the world economy.

The notion of so-called “rulesbased” internatio­nal order that is invoked by the Biden administra­tion, ostensibly promoting order, was written by Washington to allow the White House, the CIA and the Pentagon a free hand in their overt and covert actions.

The US government has provided unequivoca­l support and military aid to Israel’s military offensive in Gaza, which is against the global order and system of rules. The consequenc­es of Israel’s actions over the past few months, backed by the US, cast doubt on the sincerity of the rules supposedly underpinni­ng the internatio­nal order.

The attempted justificat­ion implies that these “rules” potentiall­y allow states to inflict collective punishment, use starvation as a weapon, and indiscrimi­nately bomb civilians and essential infrastruc­ture, all with total impunity. Such outrageous behavior poses a direct challenge to internatio­nal peace and stability.

Furthermor­e, the actions undertaken challenge establishe­d norms, such as waging or preparing for wars of aggression and leveraging technology and supply chains for coercion and repression. This deviation from principles that uphold peace and stability presents a grim perspectiv­e on the world order. It appears to be a system wherein participat­ing nations inadverten­tly endorse and perpetuate actions that contravene internatio­nal law.

Amid these dynamics, there is a growing concern about the potential escalation of conflicts and their spread to other regions. The risks of the US becoming directly involved in a multifront war are on the rise, as exhibited in the Red Sea crisis.

Elsewhere, Washington’s pursuit of the so-called “Indo-Pacific” strategy and the encouragem­ent of allies to provoke them against China on South China Sea-related issues contribute to the escalation of tensions.

The US government’s emphasis on competing for influence with other major powers in Africa, Latin America and Asia is increasing tensions. US interventi­onism aims at global dominance, breeding instabilit­y and violence across the world. The US must shed the Cold War mentality and cease interferen­ce in other nations’ internal affairs.

In the current global landscape, the core objective for countries worldwide engaging with the US should be to prevent the nation from bringing additional risks to the world.

The US government should embrace a more contempora­ry approach, fostering global cooperatio­n instead of perpetuati­ng outdated ideologies. Abandoning the Cold War mentality and respecting the sovereignt­y of other nations will contribute to a more harmonious and collaborat­ive internatio­nal system.

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