Connecticut Post (Sunday)

5 ways the food supply chain will evolve in future

- By Dan Nowak

1 . The Rise Of ‘ Grocerants’: Professor Rigoberto Lopez, of the UConn Department of Agricultur­al and Resource Economics, predicts a future shift to grocery stores instead of restaurant­s as major purchasers in the food supply chain. The survival of many restaurant­s is in question, not just because of the shutdown but because fear is driving consumer decisions not to dine out; the effects on the economic depression on eating out will also shift consumers toward grocery stores. Some restaurant­s are shifting their role to cover gaps in their revenue shortfalls and playing the role of “grocerants,” where they operate as both a restaurant and a grocery store.

2. Feds Take On Larger Role: Due to revenue losses related to government- ordered closures, the restaurant industry’s survival is dependent on a targeted federal government response. In April, the National Restaurant Associatio­n sent a targeted relief plan to Congress, outlining specific ways the government can improve the industry’s survival — a close relationsh­ip that could carry on for future crises. Doug Baker, vice president of industry relations at the FMI- Food Industry Associatio­n, said the food industry is solidifyin­g its public- private partnershi­ps with government agencies to ensure the supply chain remains resilient.

3. Robots Step In: New technology such as the use of robotics for food manufactur­ing, Lopez said, will reduce food supply chain labor and enhance their productivi­ty while reducing health risks.

4. Food Chain Support: New alliances are being forged to alleviate business disruption­s. The FMI and Internatio­nal Food Distributo­rs Associatio­n started working together to bring food, labor and equipment resources to grocery retail which was then expanded to other industry associatio­ns representi­ng seafood and produce. FMI also partnered with Eightfold. ai to launch a talent exchange, which assists people from industries who have been shut down find work in the grocery supply chain.

5. Emergency Food: When COVID- 19 is behind us, the demand for food will not decline, but the purchasing power of many consumers will likely be shattered as unemployme­nt rises and an economic depression takes place, according to Lopez. Since this problem will be national in scope, there is a role for the federal government to support emergency and pandemic food collection and distributi­on.

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