Connecticut Post

Small business struggles could worsen

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The task faced by Connecticu­t leaders over the past seven months has been easy to explain but difficult to accomplish: How do you give businesses a chance to survive while also keeping people safe from a deadly pandemic? The state took another step in trying to achieve that balance this week, but it’s yet to be seen how people will respond.

Gov. Ned Lamont’s Phase 3 reopening took effect Thursday, and it allows restaurant­s, hair salons and other businesses to ser ve customers at 75 percent of their indoor capacity provided that social distancing and other health guidelines can be obser ved. In addition, restrictio­ns are being lifted for crowd sizes at outdoor events and certain indoor gatherings.

The latest move comes at a time of growing distress for small businesses, with more locally owned retailers around Connecticu­t finding they simply aren’t able to survive the new COVID-restricted reality. Some, such as bars and entertainm­ent venues, haven’t been able to open at all. Others have been severely limited in their capacity, leading to staffing cuts.

The result is a high unemployme­nt rate, which while not as catastroph­ic as it was at the start of the pandemic still represents an economy in crisis. Especially in the service sector, jobs that disappeare­d simply aren’t coming back, and there is little hope for a change on the immediate horizon.

The situation is sure to worsen with the coming of cold weather. The slice of the populace that feels comfortabl­e go ing out to eat is much more likely to prefer outdoor dining, where spread of the coronavir us is less likely, than eating indoors. With winter weather forcing people inside, and a shortage of patio heaters that could keep outdoor dining go ing for a few more months, the number of people go ing out to restaurant­s is likely to decline no matter what the restrictio­ns are. Even after movie theaters opened, few people felt safe go ing to them.

The wave of business closures without a new round of federal aid is likely to be serious. But there’s little hope of action on that front until after the election, maybe even until Inaugurati­on Day, in Januar y. Many business owners can’t wait that long, and the result will be even more job losses that will not immediatel­y bounce back.

At the same time, Connecticu­t is warily watching the numbers tick back up on coronavir us cases and hospitaliz­ations. While not as critical as the figures from the spring, the latest statistics are an indication that we all need to be careful. Masks work, and we need to wear them. Staying out of confined spaces with large groups of people is a necessity. It’s just not clear how the economy as we know it is supposed to continue functionin­g in the f ace of such strictures.

In the absence of a new round of federal aid, the only choice is to hold on as best we can. Order takeout, if you can afford it. Shop locally for the holidays. Do what you can to keep local businesses afloat. The next few months could be exceptiona­lly perilous for retailers.

The wave of business closures without a new round of federal aid is likely to be serious. But there’s little hope of action on that front until after the election, maybe even until Inaugurati­on Day.

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